5.1 – Common Sense and the Push for Independence

  • Thomas Paine’s Common Sense (Jan 1776):

    • A powerful pamphlet that argued monarchy was unnatural and independence was necessary.

    • Written in clear language for common people—spread like wildfire.

    • Attacked the legitimacy of King George III.

    • Called for a republican government based on popular consent.

  • Its emotional and logical appeal convinced many colonists who were on the fence to support independence.