Cancer Prevention and Care Recommendations Summary

Recommendations for Cancer Prevention and Care

  • Lead Agency: Department of Health (DOH)

    • Ensure policies under the Healthy Ireland framework are fully implemented, maximizing opportunities for cancer prevention, especially for smoking reduction.
  • NCCP (National Cancer Control Programme)

    • Develop a cancer prevention function aligned with Healthy Ireland, focusing on reducing cancer risk.
    • Create a national skin cancer prevention plan emphasizing children, outdoor workers, sunbed users, and outdoor leisure activities.
    • Implement evidence-based mechanisms for evaluating cost/benefit of initiatives like chemoprevention to inform future programs.
    • Lead a public awareness campaign using multimedia to educate at-risk populations about early cancer detection.
  • HSE (Health Service Executive)

    • Ensure adequate endoscopy capacity for expansion of the BowelScreen program for ages 55-74 by end-2021.
    • Develop a three-year plan to enhance care pathways between primary and secondary care for specific cancers.
    • Ensure electronic referrals for cancer patients are implemented by end-2022.
  • Training and Capacity Building

    • Work with educational authorities to increase training places for radiographers and sonographers.
    • Develop guidelines to ensure GPs have direct access to cancer diagnostics within agreed timelines.
  • Integration of Care Models

    • Enhance care pathways and ensure multi-disciplinary teams (MDT) discuss all cancer cases for improved patient outcomes.
  • Public Health Initiatives

    • Legislation updates on tobacco and alcohol to include e-cigarettes, focusing on public health and prevention measures.
    • The Irish Cancer Prevention Network establishes consistent cancer prevention messaging and supports national programs.

Progress and Developments (to end-2019)

  • Legislative progress on tobacco and alcohol consumption regulation is ongoing, including movement to ban e-cigarette sales to those under 18.
  • The National Skin Cancer Prevention Plan was officially launched in May 2019, focusing efforts on at-risk groups.
  • BowelScreen Program referrals have increased, requiring further endoscopic capacity before extending the age range for screenings.
  • Early detection campaigns prioritize lung cancer, and a National Lung Cancer Awareness Survey guides intervention planning.
  • Appointed leads and committees, including a National Lead for Cancer Molecular Diagnostics and a National Clinical Lead for Psycho-Oncology, progress cancer care and research.

Survivor and Patient Inclusivity

  • Patient Treatment Summary and Care Plans are to be provided for all patients, detailing cancer treatment and follow-up care.
  • The Cancer Patient Advisory Committee was formed to represent patient needs in policy-making, ensuring remote communities are included.
  • A Cancer Survivorship Needs Assessment aims to identify effective survivorship healthcare models in conjunction with the Irish Cancer Society.

Integrated Care and Research Initiatives

  • Collaboration with private sector providers is aimed at enhancing cancer data collection and compliance with treatment guidelines.
  • Establishment of a National Cancer Research Group to coordinate research priorities and support within the health service.
  • The NCCP ensures the integration of clinical research into everyday cancer care, enhancing continuity of practice and outcomes assessment.

Future Directions

  • Continued work on a comprehensive workforce plan for cancer services targeting medical, nursing, and support staff levels.

  • Expansion of radiation oncology facilities in Dublin, Cork, and Galway to meet patient demand.

  • Enhancement of palliative care services, ensuring availability across facilities with specialized professionals.

  • Establishment of strategies for effective pediatric cancer treatment and support within the overarching cancer strategy framework.

  • Emphasis on developing operational standards and models of care for specific cancer types and improving patient care through inclusive practices.