Study Guide: Mariano Marcos State University Academic Policies and Globalization

Overview of Mariano Marcos State University

  • Located in the Philippines, established in 1978.

  • Recognized internationally with a QS 3-Star rating.

  • Holds ISO 9001 certification indicating quality management systems.

Impact Rankings 2023 by Various Metrics

  • World University Rankings:

    • Ranked 601-800 globally.

    • Ranked 101st-200th among world universities.

  • WURI Impact Ranking: Ranked 3rd among Philippine State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) focused on 'Real Impact'.

  • Green Metric University Ranking: Achieved 2nd place in the Philippines, reflecting sustainability initiatives.

Academic Structure and Regulations

College of Arts & Sciences

  • This college emphasizes a balance of academic rigor and ethical conduct within the classroom environment.

Classroom Regulations

  • The instructor enforces a respectful, responsible, and fair classroom culture.

Non-tolerable Behavior (Don’ts)

  1. Absenteeism Without Valid Reason:

    • Absences justified by a medical certificate or formal excuse.

  2. Being Under the Influence of Alcohol:

    • Attendance while intoxicated is strictly prohibited; disciplinary action applied.

  3. Tardiness Without Valid Reason:

    • Acceptable explanations required for late arrivals; repeated tardiness consequences.

  4. Late Submission of Requirements:

    • Deadlines are firm; validity of late submissions must be communicated prior.

  5. Disrespectful Behavior:

    • Rude language or treatment toward faculty and peers is unacceptable.

Expected Behavior (Do’s)

  1. Early Submission of Requirements:

    • Projects and assignments to be turned in punctually; no late acceptance without reason.

  2. Midterms and Finals Compliance:

    • Attendance and participation in scheduled exams mandatory; excuses must be valid.

  3. Active Participation:

    • Engagement in discussions and respect for fellow participants encouraged.

  4. Zero Missed Quizzes or Exams:

    • Missed assessments require valid documentation for make-up opportunities.

  5. Fair Treatment:

    • All students assessed based on performance without favoritism.

  6. Punctuality:

    • Emphasizes discipline, respect, and commitment.

Grading System

  • Final Grade Composition:

    1. Class Standing (60%):

    • Includes quizzes, recitations, and performance tasks reflecting daily participation.

    1. Midterm Exam (15%):

    • Covers the first half of the semester material.

    1. Final Exam (15%):

    • Concludes the semester, may include comprehensive topics.

    1. Attendance (10%):

    • Consistent attendance impacts the overall grade significantly.

Class Task Overview

  • Tasks students will complete throughout the semester include:

    1. Surprise Quizzes – Assess understanding unexpectedly.

    2. Index Card Rolling – Random student participation through index cards.

    3. Group Tasks – Collaborative projects boosting teamwork skills.

    4. Random Leadership Assignment – Leadership skills through rotation.

    5. Video Editing Projects – Creative group video tasks based on subject matter.

    6. Public Output Posting – Potentially showcasing selected work publicly.

    7. Writing Tasks – Involves submission of various formats (letters, reflections).

    8. Creative Projects – Innovative tasks emphasizing design utilizing digital tools.

Exploring Globalization

Definition of Globalization

  • Globalization is described as:

    • The multifaceted movement of people, products, ideas, money, and culture across international borders.

Historical Context

  1. Early Human Migration (Over 200 million years ago):

    • Migration patterns from Africa contributed the initial connection globally.

  2. Archaic Globalization (Old Trade Routes, 2000 BCE - 1500 CE):

    • Limited trading activities began with the Silk Road facilitating trade of silk, spices, and ideas.

  3. Age of Exploration (15th-17th Century):

    • European powers engaged in exploration, with the Spanish colonization of the Philippines in 1565 marking a significant encounter between cultures.

  4. Economic Systems:

    • Capitalism: A system where private entities operate for profit.

    • Mercantilism: Focused on state control over trade and acquiring precious metals.

  5. Modern Globalization (20th Century to Present):

    • Characterized by technological advancements and interconnected markets influenced by the internet and social media.

Key Concepts and Examples

  1. Differentiation Among Globalization, Globalism, and Globality:

    • Globalization: Continuous process of connection.

    • Globalism: Beliefs supporting globalization.

    • Globality: Condition of being globally interconnected.

  2. Impact on Local Context (e.g., Philippines):

    • Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) contribute through remittances.

    • Cultural exchanges fostered through global media consumption.

Global Engagement and Cooperation

  • Philippine government’s role in international organizations like the UN and ASEAN.

  • Collaborative efforts against global issues such as drug trafficking and climate change.

Challenges of Globalization

  1. Financial Market Influence:

    • Domestic economic fluctuations influenced by global changes.

  2. Social Media's Role:

    • Digital platforms bridging diasporic communities.

  3. Environmental Vulnerabilities:

    • Heightened susceptibility to climate change effects, necessitating international partnerships.

Perspectives on Globalization

  1. Hyperglobalizers vs. Transformationalists:

    • Hyperglobalizers emphasize global dominance of markets.

    • Transformationalists argue states are evolving rather than disappearing.

  2. Skeptics and Rejectionists' Views:

    • Skeptics claim globalization's effects are exaggerated.

    • Rejectionists argue it serves Western powers, masking inequities.

  3. Weak Globalizers:

    • Recognize globalization's reality but also highlight state authority and cultural identity retention.

Causes of Globalization (By Nassar and Payne)

  1. Technological Advancements - Enhancements that facilitate global interaction.

  2. End of the Cold War - Shift in political relations encouraging open economies.

  3. Capitalism and Neoliberal Policies - Expansion of capitalist practices worldwide.

  4. Role of Media - Global media influence enabling rapid cultural exchange.

References for Further Study

  • Friedman, T. L. (2021). Thank you for being late: An optimist’s guide to thriving in the age of accelerations.

  • Held, D., & Roger, C. (2018). Global governance at risk.

  • Steger, M. B. (2020). Globalization: A very short introduction.

  • Scholte, J. A. (2019). Globalization: A critical introduction.