DHCP Server Failover and Load Balancing Configuration Notes (Consise)

DHCP Failover Overview and Initial Console State
  • Initial Server Scope Infrastructure:
    • DC1 (Primary): Scopes corp net, corp net two, corp net three
    • DC2 (Partner): Scope corp net
  • Identifying Failover Relationships in GUI:
    • Not summarized in console main view.
    • Active failover scope context menu displays Deconfigure failover.
    • Scope Properties -> Failover tab displays partner server details (e.g., DC2 for corp net).
  • Wizard Initiation:
    • Scope context menu: Limits configuration to selected scope.
    • IPv4 container context menu: Allows selecting multiple scopes simultaneously.
GUI Configuration of Load Balancing Failover
  • Configuration Target: Scope corp net two on DC1 with partner DC2.
  • Wizard Options:
    • Partner Server: Set to DC2.
    • Reuse Existing Relationships: Uncheck to expose detailed setup parameters.
    • Maximum Lead Time: Max duration partner extends lease issued by original server.
    • Mode Selection: Load balance (Active/Active).
    • Load Balance Split: Assigned 50%50\% to DC1 and 50%50\% to DC2.
    • State Switchover Interval: Disabled in Load balance mode.
    • Message Authentication: Uses shared secret key string for mutual server authentication.
  • Operational Mechanics:
    • Replicates corp net two scope to DC2.
    • Both servers actively issue pool addresses.
    • Immediate lease state updates prevent duplicate IP allocation.
PowerShell Configuration of Load Balancing Failover
  • Administrative Access: Requires elevated PowerShell session.
  • Target Parameters:
    • Target Scope: corp net three (198.28.58.0)
    • Primary / Partner: DC1 / DC2
    • Relationship Name: failover three
  • Cmdlet Syntax:
    • Cmdlet: Add-DhcpServerv4Failover
    • -ComputerName DC1
    • -PartnerServer DC2
    • `-Name