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AMERICA’S GEOGRAPHY
Geographically speaking, the United
Kingdom is pastoral terrain; in reality,
pastures and farm fields make up 70% of
its land, with only 10% of it being
forested. The size of England is
somewhat larger than the entirety of the
United Kingdom. A large portion of rural
England is dotted with tiny towns, and
the country shares borders with southern
Wales and northern Scotland.
Generally speaking, England's area is
made up of a broad, level eastern plain
that runs alongside the northern sea
and a sizable, rolling central lowland.
The Cumbia and Pennines are the two
largest mountain ranges in England, and
they are situated in the far north. The
tallest peak in this area is 3200 feet high,
and it is divided into nine sections.
Known as the third largest nation in the world, the United States of America
is situated in North America and is bounded to the west by the Pacific
Ocean and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, which runs along Canada's
northern border and Mexico's southern border.
The United States of America is the official name of the country, which has
a total area of 3,794,083 square miles and Washington, D.C., as its capital.
With an elevation of 20,308 feet, Denali in Alaska is the tallest peak in this
area. At -282 feet, the well-known Death Valley is the lowest peak in this
area.
America’s official name is the United State of America, and its capital is
Washington D.C (D.C stands for District of Colombia) with the total area of
3,794,083 square miles. The highest peak here is the Denali in Alaska with
20,308 feet in elevation. The lowest peak here is the famous Death Valley at
-282 feet. It boasts two main mountains, the Appalachian Mountains and
the Rocky Mountains, as well as three significant rivers: the Mississippi, the
HISTORY
The original English were Angles, Saxons and Jutes of northern Germany
and the Baltic region who took over the Roman province of Britannia as
the Roman empire collapsed. The indigenous ‘Britons’ maintained their
hold in Wales and Cornwall, as did the Picts in northern Scotland, but
otherwise the whole – island including the south of modern-day- Scotland
–was overrun by these Ánglo- Saxons.’
In due course they adopted Christianity, thereby tying their fortunes
directly to the Roman Church. They also developed a flourishing and
wealthy culture which attracted the unwelcome attention of the ‘Viking’
(pirate) peoples of Scandinavia, who descended on ‘Angle-land’(i.e.
England) and for a time conquered and ruled the northern part of it. The
wars of resistance against the Vikings helped unite the English kingdoms
and eventually produced the first Saxon king of all England, Æthelstan.
Anglo-Saxon England developed its own distinctive language and highly
sophisticated culture, until in 1066 it was attacked and overrun by
Normans from northern France. For some 300 years after that, England
was tied closely to France, with a French-speaking monarchy and ruling
class. The English became a subservient people in their own land.
Over time, however, these French overlords became ‘anglicised’ through
intermarriage with the English, and –with some French additions –English
became the common language of all classes. It was these French
‘English’ rulers who launched the successful ‘English’ conquests of Ireland
and Wales; in Scotland, however, King Robert the Bruce managed to resist
invasion and Scotland remained a separate kingdom. Medieval England
was a wealthy country, flourishing on trade in fine woolen cloth and
notable for its vibrant enthusiasm for the Catholic Church
longest; Missouri, and Colorado.