Ambulance Act Summary

Overview of the Ambulance Act R.S.O. 1990, CHAPTER A.19

  • The Act governs ambulance services in Ontario, ensuring public safety and care.

Key Sections of the Act

  • Administration of Act: The Minister of Health administers the Act.
  • Advisory Council: An advisory council may be established to assist in ambulance service management.
  • Municipal Responsibilities:
    • Upper-tier municipalities are responsible for land ambulance services.
    • They are to ensure services meet local needs and manage costs.

Definitions

  • Ambulance: A conveyance for transporting persons needing urgent medical care.
  • Ambulance Service: Publicly available services provided for ambulance transport.
  • Paramedic: Staff qualified to provide medical assistance using an ambulance.

Delivery Agents

  • The Minister designates agents to provide land ambulance services.
  • Each delivery agent must follow regulations and standards set by the Minister.

Certification and Training

  • Who May Operate: No one can operate without a certificate from the designated authority.
  • Recertification: Required periodically to ensure compliance with updated standards.

General Provisions

  • Powers of the Minister: Includes establishing standards, funding, and oversight of services.
  • Regulations: The Act allows for the creation of various regulations concerning service management, fees, and operational standards.

Offences and Liabilities

  • Individuals contravening the Act face penalties, including fines and imprisonment.
  • Protection from liability is provided for certain actions performed in good faith.

Conclusion

  • The Ambulance Act regulates the operation and administration of ambulance services in Ontario, with specific responsibilities assigned to the Minister and municipalities to ensure public safety in emergency situations.