Physics pt3

and write as many as you can. Check and repeat.


P8 questions

Answers


• What is a scalar quantity?

only has a size (magnitude)


What is a vector quantity?

has both a size and direction


3 What is a force?

a push or pull that acts on an object due to the interaction with another object


• Is force a vector or scalar quantity?

vector


5 What is a contact force?

when objects are physically touching (e.g., friction, air-resistance, tension, normal contact force)


6 What is a non-contact force?

when objects are physically separated (e.g., gravitational, electrostatic, magnetic)


Wraesthe awe biet the interaction ashrother?

the forces are the same size


• When two oets interact witereach other of forces

* forces are in opposite directions


© Whe isthes on tre resultant force on an object

:"

zero


10 What is the centre of mass?

the point through which the weight of an object can be

E considered to act


11 What is the turning effect of a force called?

a moment


What can you say about clockwise and anticlockwise

moments on a balanced object?

sum of all the clockwise moments about any point = sum

of all the anticlockwise moments about that point


1 How does a lever reduce the amount of force needed to create a particular sized moment?

by increasing the distance from the pivot


1 What happens to the moment of a force when a small g gear drives a large gear?

moment is increased


15 What does Newton's First Law say?

the valocity of an object will only change if a resultant

E force is acting on it


16 What is the resultant force on a stationary object?

행 zero


Meady speedin straight linen object moving at a



18 What does Newton's Third Law say?

g when two objects interact they exert equal and opposite forces on each other