Untitled Flashcards Set

Classes, functional groups, name of group, suffix of alkane, alkene, alkyne, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, amines, halogenoalkane, arene,

Homologous series,

Isomers

Primary, Secondary, tertiary, for H’s

Benzene and what makes it unique

alkanes- reactivity, halogenation

Radical subsitution

Alkene reactions:

• addition reaction of hydrogens and halogens to alkenes, also hydration

• Polymerization of alkenes

Alchohols:

• Combustion

• Oxidation of alcholhols

• secondary alchohols

• tertiary alchohols

• esterification

Halogenoalkanes

• nucleophilic subsitution of them

Benzenes:

• Electrophilic subsitiution

• reactions with halogens

Alkynes:

• Hydrogenation

Carbonyl

• requierments and process

Amines

• Amine with carboxylic acid

Mechanisms for organic chemistry IB HL

• homolytic fission

• nucleophilic subsitution

• requirements of it nucleophilic subsitution

• Electrohphilic additon mechanism

Analystical techniques

• Mass Spectrometry

• Index of hydrogen Defiency

• Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

• X ray diffraction

Electrophilic subsitution

• Nitration of Benzene

• Reduction of nitrobenzene

Cis/Trans

Entegegen and zusonmen

Optical isomers-mirror images

Properties of enatiomers