Create a unit review for Analyzing Informational Texts for tenth graders looking at multiple accounts, text structures, rhetoric, point of view, argument, reasoning
Comparing Multiple Accounts (00:00 - 03:15)
Discussion on how different authors or speakers provide varying accounts of the same event.
Emphasis on how perspective and purpose influence which details are included or omitted.
Using the 'filtered selfie' analogy to understand how emphasis changes the reader's perception.
Text Structures and Organizational Patterns (03:15 - 06:45)
Identification of the 'Big Five' text structures: Description, Chronological, Problem/Solution, Cause/Effect, and Compare/Contrast.
Explanation of signal words (e.g., 'however', 'similarly') that help identify these structures.
How recognizing structure aids in following the author's logic.
Rhetoric: Ethos, Pathos, and Logos (06:45 - 09:30)
Breakdown of the three main rhetorical appeals used in persuasion.
Ethos (credibility), Pathos (emotional appeal), and Logos (logical appeal).
The importance of using a combination of these appeals to build a strong argument.
Logical Fallacies and Reasoning (09:30 - 12:50)
Examination of logical fallacies like Ad Hominem and Non-sequitur.
Defining the relationship between the Claim, Evidence (relevant and sufficient), and Reasoning.
Difference between Deductive (general to specific) and Inductive (specific to general) reasoning.
Point of View and Argumentative Techniques (12:50 - 15:00)
Analyzing the author's stance and bias through word choice (diction) and nuance.
The function of counterclaims and rebuttals in strengthening an argument.
Practical tips for comparing different mediums and tones during exams.