Landscaping Maintenance Notes

Introduction

• Singapore aims to plant 1 million trees by 2030 to enhance biodiversity.

Tree Planting

• Tree selection is critical; consider future growth relative to surroundings.

• Must assess tree characteristics before purchasing.

Tree Selection

• Purpose of tree: Aesthetics, shade, screening, fruit, wildlife habitat.

• Property constraints: Space, proximity to utilities, impact on neighbors.

• Environmental factors: Temperature, sunlight, rainfall, soil type, root growth.

• Hazards & mess: Consider potential mess from fruits, sap, brittle branches, leaf litter.

Care and Maintenance Requirements

• Maintenance needs vary by tree type; compatibility with lifestyle is crucial.

Newly Planted Trees

• First-year focus: water requirements and weed-free area (1m diameter).

• Maintenance includes: re-firming tree position, fertilizing, watering, pruning, and adjusting stakes.

Mature Trees

• Regular inspections by arborists, ideally not more than 2 years apart.

Tree Supports

• Monthly adjustments of stakes/ties needed for stability.

• Prune damaged branches, seal wounds, ensure protective fencing is effective.

Grass, Shrubs, and Hedges

Grass Areas

• Remove litter before mowing.

• Maintain lawns at 25-50mm height.

• Edges around areas must be tidy; clip shrub borders regularly.

Rough Grass and Meadows

• Maintain at 50-100mm height using appropriate mowers.

• Remove cuttings to prevent nutrient build-up.

Shrub Borders

• Clear of litter, regularly prune shrubs to prevent obstruction.

Hedges and Fences

• Cutting frequency depends on species; generally once a year.

• Fill gaps and perform minor fencing repairs promptly.

Tools & Equipment

• Cylinder mower, rotary mower, flail mower, lawn mower with vacuum system, half-moon edging iron, garden rake.

References

• Relevant articles and videos for additional learning available via provided links.