1936 Olympics

Who convinced Hitler to bid for the 1936 Olympics?

A

Goebbels

2

Q

Why did Goebbels want the Nazis to stage the Olympics?

A

He thought it was a great propaganda opportunity - both in Germany and internationally. There would be media from 49 countries present.

3

Q

What did some countries threaten to do?

A

Boycott the Olympics over the Nazis anti-Semitism

4

Q

What did the Nazis do to prove they weren’t anti-Semitic?

A

They included a token Jew in their team

5

Q

What did Hitler and Goebbels want to show the world?

A

  • That Germany was modern, well organised and civilised - That the Aryan race was superior

6

Q

What was the capacity of the brand new Olympic stadium?

A

100,000

7

Q

What was used for the first time at the Olympics?

A

Television cameras

8

Q

What else was built to impress people?

A

The largest stop clock ever

9

Q

What impressed foreign visitors to the Berlin Olympics?

A

The wonderful facilities and the efficient organisation

10

Q

What appalled some foreign visitors to the Olympics?

A

The fanatic devotion to Hitler and the constant presence of the SS

11

Q

Who won the most medals?

A

Germany

12

Q

Which black athlete became the star of the Games?

A

Jesse Owens

13

Q

How many gold medals did Jesse Owens win?

A

4 gold medals

14

Q

How many world records did Jesse Owens break?

A

11 gold medals

15

Q

Was the Olympics a success?

A

To an extent: Yes, for most Germans: it embodied the efficiency and organisation they had come to expect from the Nazis However, foreign visitors were dismayed at the blatant propaganda

16

Q

What did William Dodd, the US Ambassador to Germany, say about the Olympics?

A

“I have never seen such an elaborate show”

17

Q

How did Godfrey Brown, a British athlete at the Games, describe the Berlin Olympics?

A

We thought “we were going to take part in a sports meeting. Instead, we were treated to a piece of political propaganda”.