introduction

application of Kantian ethics n utilitarianism to business

key ideas:

  1. corporate social responsibility

    • describes the concept that corporations should be accountable for impacts they have on ppl n the environment

  2. whistle-blowing

    • when an employee of a business chooses to make public their belief that their employer has acted unethically

    • when w-bers don’t believe the problem will be internally remedied

    • w-bers could be seen as individuals with high ethical standards, do the right thing before personal comfort

  3. good ethics is good business

    • belief that customers relate positively to the businesses that do the right thing and will become more successful

  4. globalisation

    • has created a highly-connected global economy

    • opportunity to move production to low-wage countries around the world has enabled transnational corporations to dominate int’l n national economies

key scholars:

  • milton friedman

  • immanuel kant

  • jeremy bentham

  • john stuart mill

key terms:

  • capitalism: an economic system based on the private ownership of how things are made and sold, in which businesses compete freely with each other to make profits

  • shareholder: a person who has invested money in a business in return for a share of the profits

  • corporate social responsibility: a sense that businesses have wider responsibilities than simply to their shareholders, including the communities they live n work in and to the environment

  • whistle-blowing: when an employee discloses wrongdoing to the employer or the public

  • globalisation: the integration of economies, industries, markets, cultures n policy-making around the world

  • stakeholder: a person who is affected by/involved in some form of relationship with a business

  • consumerism: a set of social beliefs that put a high value on acquiring material things