5WAMBA Measurement and Nominal Level
WAMBA Measurement
Assigning numeric values to variables.
Levels of Measurement
Based on the precision or amount of information provided.
Organized in a hierarchical structure.
Hierarchy of Measurement Levels (from least to most information):
Nominal
Ordinal
Interval
Ratio
Nominal Level of Measurement
Definition: Refers to categories.
Characteristics of Nominal Level Categories:
Must have at least two distinct categories.
Exhaustive: The categories must account for every possible option or characteristic.
Mutually Exclusive: There should be no redundancy; an observation or item can only belong to one category.
Categorical Order: The order in which the categories are listed does not matter.
Information Content: Provides the least amount of information among all levels of measurement.