Communication Apprehension
Communication Apprehension: Individual level of fear or anxiety associated with either real or anticipated communication with another person or persons
Anxiety usually happens before a presentation
Sometimes, public speaking isn’t the only thing people get nervous about → could be for small groups
Speaking Anxiety: Causes
Anxiety is normal
Internal and external causes
Overthinking, stress, anxiety
Audience, noise, distractions
Speaking Anxiety: Consequences
Physical Anxiety: sweaty palms, redness, shakiness, etc…
Emotional Anxiety: mental blanks, self-confidence
Various impressions
Speaking Anxiety: Management
How can you manage your anxiety for presentations?
Before presentation
During presentation
After presentation
Before the Speech
Don’t procrastinate
Know your audience
Practice and prepare
Visualize success
During Speech
Focus on content
Look for supportive audience members
Most audience members will not know how nervous you are
After Speech
Reflect on positives
Make a plan to improve
Seek other speaking opportunities