Drama Lecture 1 (Intro)

Introduction to Reading Drama

  • Instructor: Charlotte, background in English and theater; PhD in performance studies.

  • Focus: Understanding the unique qualities of drama as a literary genre and its historical and contemporary productions.

Course Details

  • Contact Information:

    • Email: Provided by Charlotte

    • Office Hours: Tuesdays (4-5 PM), Thursdays (2-3 PM) by appointment.

  • Location: O'Donohue Center for Drama, Theatre, and Performance.

Course Structure

  • Duration: 5 weeks.

  • Focus on the evolution of drama from antiquity to contemporary works.

  • Understanding the unique nature of plays beyond the text on the page—exploring themes, historical contexts, and production realities.

Reading Drama

  • Plays are described as "haunted houses" or "labyrinths of meaning."

  • Students encouraged to engage deeply with plays, considering how performances transform the text.

  • Importance of recognizing the interplay of literary form and live engagement in theater.

Genre and Form

  • Definition of drama in literature:

    • Involves words and is categorized as a distinct literary genre.

  • Purpose: Different genres serve various purposes, such as entertainment or emotional impact.

  • Form vs. Genre:

    • Form refers to the shape a narrative takes, while genre relates to its categorization and thematic concerns.

Oscar Wilde's Perspective

  • Theater as a profound art form for shared human experiences.

  • Emphasis on co-presence in live performances versus isolated experiences at home.

Analyzing Plays

  • Focus on five plays across five different historical periods:

    • Themes: Connections between themes, characters, and literary techniques.

    • Reading Materials: Texts and recordings available on the Tallis reading list and Canvas.

    • Special Note: Early texts and their production histories have layered meanings.

Engagement and Participation

  • Importance of attending lectures and engaging with materials for a comprehensive understanding.

  • Encouraged to explore multiple plays for enriched perspectives.

Access to Resources

  • Need for institutional library access for reading texts and watching productions.

  • Accessibility guides for navigating course materials.

Structural Elements of Drama

  • Dramaturgy: Understanding the structure and form of a dramatic play.

  • Moral/Social World: Connection of the play's context to societal and political themes.

  • Theatrical Mirrors: Exploring intertextuality—how plays reference each other and cultural events.

Character Development

  • Characters in drama are not real; they are literary creations with specific traits and histories.

  • Exploration of character roles within societal and thematic contexts.

Themes of Memory and Time

  • Plays do not unfold in linear time but explore memories and meanings in complex ways.

  • How time is manipulated within theater performances.

Selected Plays Overview

  1. Medea (Greek Theatre):

    • Exploration of themes such as violence and gender.

    • Analysis of a modern adaptation directed by Harry Cracknell.

  2. A Doll's House (Henrik Ibsen):

    • Examination of domesticity and the evolution of feminism.

    • Focus on the significance of Nora's choices in her marriage.

  3. Translations (Brian Friel):

    • Themes of colonialism and cultural identity.

    • Connection to historical contexts of Ireland.

  4. LeBlanc (Bernie Hanceberry):

    • Critique of racial injustices, colonialism, and the modern American experience.

    • Directed by Yael Farber, highlighting global social struggles.

  5. Asking for It (Louisa O'Neill):

    • Addressing contemporary issues of sexual assault and consent among youth.

    • Collaborative educational project blending arts with social change.

Conclusion

  • Emphasis on the interconnectedness of the plays in relation to cultural and political contexts.

  • Exploration of dramatic texts in layers: the text itself, its historical context, and its production.

  • Aim of the course: to deepen understanding of drama as a live, evolving art form, shaping conversations around societal issues.