Clefs

Sheet music is broken up into two clefs; Treble & Bass.

What is a clef? Clefs, located at the beginning of sheet music, determine the pitch of a particular line. Depending on which clef is used, the keys for each line and space varies.

All notes are placed in order from A-G, and restart back to A after G.

Treble Clef

SymbolNamePurpose
Treble ClefUsed to signify that a line is played in the treble clef.

Notes in the Treble Clef

Another way to memorize the notes’ order (Treble Clef):

  • Line Notes can be an abbreviation for Every, Good, Boy, Deserves, Fudge
  • Space notes in the treble clef spell the word “FACE

Bass Clef

SymbolNamePurpose
Bass ClefUsed to signify that a line is played in the treble clef.

Notes in the Bass Clef

We can also abbreviate the lines and spaces for the bass clef as well using…

Lines

Bass Clef Line Notes Abbreviation

The line notes can be an abbreviation for “Green Buses Drive Fast Always” or “Good Boys Deserve Fudge Always”.

Spaces

An abbreviation for space notes in the bass clef

Ledger Lines

Ledger Lines is a short line added above or below a musical staff for notes that are too high or too low to be placed on the staff.

Fun fact!

Both treble & bass clefs can be connected using ledger lines ⬇

How Ledger Lines go into different clefs

Connection between Treble & Bass Clef