Mock Trial

Speech Bullet Points

Main Argument:
  • Deputy Kim’s statements do not represent the functional equivalent of interrogation.

  • Therefore, Logan Gold’s statements should not be excluded from the trial.


Case Comparisons:
  1. Arizona v. Mauro:

    • A recorded conversation between two people was not considered interrogation or its functional equivalent.

    • No manipulation or ploy was involved in allowing Mauro to speak to his wife.

    • Similarly:

      • Harper Dorais and Logan Gold’s conversation should not represent interrogation.

      • Deputy Kim allowed the conversation without any ulterior motives or benefits for Logan Gold.

  2. Haynes v. Washington:

    • Haynes’ confession was ruled involuntary due to coercion—he was denied contact with his wife until signing a confession.

    • Contrast:

      • Deputy Kim did not coerce or manipulate Logan Gold.

  3. Rhode Island v. Innis:

    • Officers’ private conversation that Innis overheard was not coercive or an interrogation.

    • Officers’ intent was private, with no effort to elicit an incriminating response.

    • Similarly:

      • Deputy Kim’s statements were intended to put Logan Gold at ease.

      • Kim did not mention the Gold Standard Inn, so there was no reason for it to enter Logan’s thoughts.

  4. United States v. Kimbrough:

    • Listening to Kimbrough’s conversation with his mother was not interrogation.

    • Similarly:

      • Deputy Kim only listened to Logan Gold and Harper Dorais’ conversation.

  5. Illinois v. Perkins:

    • Perkins’ voluntary statements to someone he believed was another inmate were admissible.

    • Similarly:

      • Logan Gold spoke freely to Harper Dorais, not Deputy Kim.


Final Argument:
  • Private conversations are not considered interrogation, as seen in:

    • Rhode Island v. Innis: Officers could not expect their words to elicit incriminating responses.

    • United States v. Kimbrough: Officers could not reasonably foresee that listening in would lead to evidence.

    • Arizona v. Mauro: No ploy or manipulation involved.

  • Deputy Kim’s actions:

    • Did not involve mentioning The Gold Standard Inn.

    • Did not create an environment where Logan Gold’s motives would likely be revealed.

    • Did not manipulate or coerce Logan Gold.

  • Conclusion:

    • Under the totality of circumstances, Deputy Kim’s statements were not the functional equivalent of interrogation.