Mock Trial
Speech Bullet Points
Main Argument:
Deputy Kim’s statements do not represent the functional equivalent of interrogation.
Therefore, Logan Gold’s statements should not be excluded from the trial.
Case Comparisons:
Arizona v. Mauro:
A recorded conversation between two people was not considered interrogation or its functional equivalent.
No manipulation or ploy was involved in allowing Mauro to speak to his wife.
Similarly:
Harper Dorais and Logan Gold’s conversation should not represent interrogation.
Deputy Kim allowed the conversation without any ulterior motives or benefits for Logan Gold.
Haynes v. Washington:
Haynes’ confession was ruled involuntary due to coercion—he was denied contact with his wife until signing a confession.
Contrast:
Deputy Kim did not coerce or manipulate Logan Gold.
Rhode Island v. Innis:
Officers’ private conversation that Innis overheard was not coercive or an interrogation.
Officers’ intent was private, with no effort to elicit an incriminating response.
Similarly:
Deputy Kim’s statements were intended to put Logan Gold at ease.
Kim did not mention the Gold Standard Inn, so there was no reason for it to enter Logan’s thoughts.
United States v. Kimbrough:
Listening to Kimbrough’s conversation with his mother was not interrogation.
Similarly:
Deputy Kim only listened to Logan Gold and Harper Dorais’ conversation.
Illinois v. Perkins:
Perkins’ voluntary statements to someone he believed was another inmate were admissible.
Similarly:
Logan Gold spoke freely to Harper Dorais, not Deputy Kim.
Final Argument:
Private conversations are not considered interrogation, as seen in:
Rhode Island v. Innis: Officers could not expect their words to elicit incriminating responses.
United States v. Kimbrough: Officers could not reasonably foresee that listening in would lead to evidence.
Arizona v. Mauro: No ploy or manipulation involved.
Deputy Kim’s actions:
Did not involve mentioning The Gold Standard Inn.
Did not create an environment where Logan Gold’s motives would likely be revealed.
Did not manipulate or coerce Logan Gold.
Conclusion:
Under the totality of circumstances, Deputy Kim’s statements were not the functional equivalent of interrogation.