Permit-Required Confined Space: Roles & Duties
Authorized Entrants (1926.1208)
- Know & understand space hazards (modes, signs/symptoms, consequences).
- Obtain hazard info via site-specific training, entry supervisor, and permit review.
- Correctly use assigned equipment.
- Maintain regular communication with attendant; report any danger or prohibited condition.
- Exit immediately when:
• Ordered by attendant or entry supervisor
• Hazard/prohibited condition is recognized
• Evacuation is ordered.
Attendants (1926.1209)
- Know hazards, signs/symptoms, behavioral effects; consult SDS for materials.
- Keep accurate entrant roster; maintain continuous watch unless properly relieved.
- Communicate regularly with entrants; monitor well-being.
- Order evacuation when:
• Prohibited condition arises
• Entrant shows exposure effects
• External danger develops
• Unable to perform all duties safely. - Prevent unauthorized entry: warn, stop, and report any unauthorized person.
- May perform non-entry rescue (lifeline pull-out).
- Summon rescue/emergency services promptly when needed.
- Perform no other tasks that distract; never leave post or enter space unless relieved.
Entry Supervisor (1926.1210)
- Know hazards & overexposure signs/symptoms; brief entrants and attendants.
- Before signing permit, verify:
• Tests completed
• Procedures & equipment in place
• Rescue services available; communication adequate. - Remove unauthorized entrants.
- Ensure acceptable conditions throughout entry; suspend entry if unsafe/unknown conditions arise.
- Terminate entry and cancel permit when work is complete or a non-correctable hazard is detected.
Role Overlap & Transfer (definition 1926.1202)
- Person may serve as entry supervisor and entrant or attendant simultaneously if fully trained, equipped, and qualified.
- Supervisor role may be transferred during entry; incoming supervisor must reconfirm permit compliance and sign the permit.