German Pre-Master-L5

Topics covered:
- Die Berufe (Occupations)
- Der Plural (The Plural form)
- Das Verb (Negation)

Activity: Identifying where different professions work.
- Match the professions with their workplaces:
  1. der Arzt (doctor) - bei der Post (at the post office)
  2. der Bauer (farmer) - im Büro (in the office)
  3. der Bäcker (baker) - im Taxi (in the taxi)
  4. der Briefträger (postman) - in der Bäckerei (in the bakery)
  5. der Taxifahrer (taxi driver) - in der Küche (in the kitchen)
  6. die Frisörin (hairdresser) - im Krankenhaus (in the hospital)
  7. der Kellner (waiter) - im Frisörsalon (in the hair salon)
  8. der Lehrer (teacher) - in der Möbelfabrik (in the furniture factory)
  9. der Koch (cook) - auf der Polizeistation (at the police station)
  10. der Mechaniker (mechanic) - auf dem Feld, im Stall (in the field, in the barn)
  11. der Polizist (policeman) - in der Tierarztpraxis (in the veterinary practice)
  12. die Sekretärin (secretary) - im Restaurant (in the restaurant)
  13. der Tischler (carpenter) - in der Schule (in the school)
  14. der Tierarzt (veterinarian) - an der Baustelle (at the construction site)
  15. der Bauarbeiter (construction worker) - in der Werkstatt (in the workshop)

Activity: Write the number next to the words about occupations:
- Automechaniker (auto mechanic)
- Direktor (director)
- Tankwart (gas station attendant)
- Friseur (hairdresser)
- Gärtner (gardener)
- Briefträger (postman)
- Lehrerin (female teacher)
- Krankenschwester (nurse)
- Bauer (farmer)
- Maurer (mason)
- Dachdecker (roofer)
- Bauarbeiter (construction worker)
- Arzt (doctor)
- Schuster (cobbler)
- Mechaniker (mechanic)
- Verkäufer (salesperson)
- Techniker (technician)
- Tischler (carpenter)
- Putzfrau (cleaning lady)
- Koch (cook)
- Sekretärin (secretary)
- Bäcker (baker)
- Jäger (hunter)
- Polizist (policeman)
- Näherin (seamstress)

Occupations & Activities:
- She works at the checkout in the supermarket.
- He checks drivers.
- She designs houses.
- He flies planes for Iberia.
- She cooks meals.
- He cleans, cooks, oversees children.
- She performs surgeries on animals.
- He works in the school.
- She aids in disasters.
- He cuts hair.
- She brings food in the restaurant.
- He repairs cars.
- She works in the military.
- He takes photos.
- She grows potatoes.
- He sells steaks, chops, sausages.
- She makes furniture.
- He plays in an orchestra.
- She writes emails, organizes papers.
- He is a computer specialist.
- She bakes bread, rolls, apple pie.
- He makes films.

Plural Formation Rules:
- Default plural: add -e.
- Singular ending in -en is the same in plural.
- Singular ending in -er (masculine or neuter) remains the same.
- Singular ending in -er (feminine): add -ern.
- Singular ending in -ie: plural ends in -ien.
- Singular ending in -l (masculine or neuter): plural is the same.
- Singular ending in -l (feminine): add -ln.
- Singular ending in -ee: plural ends in -een.

Key verbs for negation activity:
- brauchen, fahren, gehen, heißen, kaufen, kommen, lernen, spielen, wohnen
Sentence structure for negation:
- Position of verbs and sentence endings (examples):
  - Peter kommt aus Hamm. Er spielt gern Fußball.
  - Seine Freundin wohnt in Nürnberg. Sie heißt Petra.
Negation Examples:
- Liest du? - Nein, ich lese nicht.
- Wohnst du in Berlin? - Nein, ich wohne nicht in Berlin.
- Ist das ein Apfel? - Nein, das ist kein Apfel.

Practice expanding sentences and using negation terms like „nicht“ and „kein“.
Answers may include affirmations and denials such as:
- Bist du ängstlich? Ja, ich bin ängstlich. Nein, ich bin nicht ängstlich.
Complete sentences with the correct personal pronouns and adjectives as needed.