concern and human nature
ideologies of concern
post materalism
paradigm shift
human exceptionalism
humans are better than everything and if they cause an issue they can fix it with technology
ecological moderation:
ecology is intertwined within every aspect of our lives such as:
politically
economically
composting
recycling
more one health advocacy and actions
its become cool to be green 😉
industrial ecology
industries: progress via retooling/ revisiting issues such as LRaD waste
they buried everything in 55 gallon barrels
opportunities/inneficiancies
prof gave example of switching from round barrels to bury LRaD waste to compacting waste and putting it insquare containers and saved the company 1 million dollars and more
Global scale of ecological modernization
MOL problems are global so global agreements best address them
ISO 14000 standards
Montreal Protocol
Kyoto Protocol
these ovements requires political shifts
questioning ecological modernization
primary criticism of modernization
overly optimistic?
how has it changed over the years?
limited succsess
What about the US?
Dialougue of enviromental concern
has to connect natural consciance,democracy,physical/material state of the world
When we try to create a definition for nature and its behaviors, would it be an issue of overgeneralization?
Human nature of nature
powerful human concept
dangerous concept
free will?
centralist position
nature → essentialist beliefs& isms/inequalities
moral holism
moral separatism
moral value as contrast and connection (whether we think of ourselves as living in nature or just a part of nature
power and interest
ancient problem
Aristotle
natural and non-natural
non natural→ humans made it
natural→found in nature
Humans are a part of nature because what affects nature affects us
But at the same time, we have built cities, organizations, and levels of society where we mass-produce everything and make a lot of unnatural things
Daoists and moral connection
natural=clear moral contrast between good and bad
dubious moral claim
wilderness as natural
true goal?
untraveled untouched
however since a lot of wilderness is set aside to be untouched, it is not free from human interferance
images of nature
social selection
aspects of nature that we select
social reflection
That is how we understand society by reflecting back on society itself
Can there be a moral realm that is truly free of social interest?
Can there be a natural realm that is truly free of social interests
Naturalizing capitalism
Based on darwins theory of natural selection
survival of the fittest
massive diversity/division of labor
competition for reproductive success
link between new species and new eco niches
nature and scientific racism
essentialism
Mortons craniometry
Differences in skull imprints determine races and personality traits
Environment as a social construct
Realism
objective external truth
post modernism
as many truths as there are people
Social construction