Sound the Alarm: Always prioritize notifying others about the fire. This ensures that immediate evacuation procedures can begin and emergency services can be notified.
Rationale: Alerting everyone in the facility can help in preventing further escalation of the fire and provide safety for all clients and staff.
Contain the Fire (if safe to do so): If the fire is small and manageable, attempt to contain it using an appropriate method. This may include using a fire extinguisher.
Important Notes: Only try to extinguish the fire if you have been trained and it is safe to do so. Never put yourself in danger.
Evacuate Clients: Ensure the safety of all clients. Start evacuating if necessary, leading them to a safe location away from the fire.
Use Safety Equipment: If available, use fire blankets to cover the trash can to smother the flames rather than using water which may not be effective or safe in all instances.
RACE stands for:
Rescue – Move clients in danger to safety.
Alarm – Sound the alarm to notify others.
Contain – Contain the fire by closing doors if possible.
Extinguish – If it is safe and you are trained, extinguish the fire.
Maintain Client Confidentiality: Focus on actions that ensure client data is protected during fire emergencies and drills.
Example Action: Ensure that physical files are secured and electronic devices are password protected.
Training on HIPAA: New hires should be aware of their responsibilities under HIPAA regarding client information even in emergencies.
Action Steps: Frequent training and reminders about proper handling of patient information.
Support Well-Being: Understand the psychological impact of emergencies on clients, especially those in vulnerable situations.
Environment Matters: A calm and reassuring presence from nursing staff during a fire drill or emergency can help alleviate anxiety for clients.