European Colonization
Colonial Strategy
As Europe began to establish colonies in America their strategies and tactics European Native relations varied widely.This happened because each nation had vastly different goals.
British- Large Scale Immigration
Spain
Wealth and Religious conversion
Their goals led to both suppression and incorporation of natives in colonial society they used Mining and agriculture to find wealth and the Encomienda and Mission system to to subjugate the native peoples. They later incorporated African slaves. And organized the Population into the Casta system
French and Dutch
Trade and Alliance
They would trade to acquire furs and some other goods. They used intermarriage in order to strengthen alliances and trade relations. They didn’t have too much settlement rather they mainly had economic exploitation.
British
Large Scale Migration
The English migrated in large numbers, this resulted in distinct social economic structure. They were seeking:
Social mobility
Economic Prosperity
Religious Freedom
Improved Living Conditions
They focused mainly on agriculture, making farms- on native land. They mainly lived someplace separate from natives unlike the French and Dutch.