Anthology - Mother, any distance
Mother, any distance greater than a single span
requires a second pair of hands.
You come to help me measure windows, pelmets, doors,
the acres of the walls, the prairies of the floors.
You at the zero-end, me with the spool of tape, recording
length, reporting metres, centimetres back to base, then leaving
up the stairs, the line still feeding out, unreeling
years between us. Anchor. Kite.
I space-walk through the empty bedrooms, climb
the ladder to the loft, to breaking point, where something
has to give;
two floors below your fingertips still pinch
the last one-hundredth of an inch … I reach
towards a hatch that opens on an endless sky
to fall or fly.
THEMES:
identity
childhood
aging
filial love
distance
maternal/parental relationship
FORM:
dramatic monologue
suggests independence and growing up
extended sonnet form
suggests uncertainty about love of mother
extra line suggests hesitation around growing up
STRUCTURE:
uneven rhyme scheme
suggests imbalance in relationship
represents fear of growing up
irregular metre
represents fear of growing up
irregular stanza
represents uncertainty about letting go
enjambment
creates a conversational tone and makes the relationship seem natural
LANGUAGE:
semantic field of exploration
hyperbole, metaphors, natural imagery, measurement imagery - “the acres of the walls, the prairies of the floors“
one-word sentences, semantic field of flight, caesura, metaphor - “anchor. kite.“
plosive alliteration, semantic field of flight, metaphor - “back to base“
uneven rhyme scheme, measurement imagery - “still pinch // the last one-hundredth of an inch“
fricative alliteration, semantic field of flight, period - “to fall or fly.“
direct address, personal pronouns - “you come to help me”
extended metaphor, time imagery, enjambment - “unreeling // years between us“
plosive alliteration, enjambment, extended metaphor - “to breaking point, where something // has to give“
measurement imagery, extended metaphor, direct address - “you at the zero-end“
CONTEXT:
written by Simon Armitage
poetry often relates to his Yorkshire heritage
also a playwright and novelist