Girl Scouts: Understanding Today's Girls - Notes from Lynn Casey's Presentation

Introduction

  • Lynn Casey, CEO and founder of ShineScout, discusses a year-long study on the challenges and opportunities for Girl Scouts, focusing on non-member girls in the United States.
  • The study aims to provide a clear picture of the current world for girls and their caregivers.

The Need for Current Research

  • Research must be ongoing due to the ever-changing nature of human tastes, desires, activities, milestones, and lifestyles.
  • The timing of the project was crucial due to watershed events like the global pandemic and a shift in parenting values from Gen X to millennials.
  • Millennial parents have different values and desires for their children compared to previous generations.
  • It's essential to understand the current state of the world, what caregivers want, and how these factors impact Girl Scouts and girls in general.

Research Methodology

  • Review of Existing Research: Examination of Girl Scout's prior research (5-6 years) on families, DE&I, market size, attitudes, and voices.
  • Membership Qualitative Study: Included eight groups of four caregivers (32 total) who rated Girl Scouts highly (4 or 5 out of 5); diverse recruitment across the US (urban, suburban, rural, various ethnicities/cultures, and household incomes from stay-at-home parents to full-time employed).
  • Category Synthesis: Collection of current syndicated data from sources like census data, Pew data, Mintel, and Annie E. Casey Foundation to understand the landscape for girls aged 5-10 and their caregivers.
  • Social Listening Scrape: Capture of conversations on social media platforms (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Reddit) regarding challenges and opportunities in raising young girls; analysis of over 5,000,000 conversations.
  • Stakeholder Interviews: Interviews with leadership from Girl Scouts USA and council leaders to understand key issues and challenges in real time.
  • Qualitative Learning: Over 14 insight groups with caregivers of non-member girls, volunteers, and teachers, with a focus on the BIPOC cohort.
  • Ethnographic Work: In-depth observation in the homes, minivans, playgrounds, and parks of 28 non-member girls in three different target markets.
  • Large Scale Quantitative Study: Survey of over 800 caregivers of non-member girls and potential volunteers.
  • Segmentation Study: Conducted by KNOWN with 4,000 targeted respondents, using data from previous research phases (results to be released shortly).

Key Findings

  • Smaller Families: The average American family consists of approximately three people, which is smaller than in previous decades.
  • Single-Parent Households: Single-parent households account for 30% of families, predominantly headed by moms.
  • Working Women: 80% of women work outside the home, working longer and harder for less money.
  • Racial Diversity: Children of color comprise over 50% of all children nationally.
  • Childhood Poverty: Childhood poverty is spiking, expected to worsen due to the end of pandemic stimuli.
  • Relocation and Job Changes: Significant relocation, job changes, and other movements occurred during the pandemic.
  • Lack of Aftercare: Three out of four children who need aftercare cannot access it.

Impact of the Pandemic

  • Job Losses: Significant job losses led to community disruption, requiring people to move for work.
  • Shift in Geography: Families sought safety in exurbia, moving out of dense urban areas for cheaper living and employment.
  • School Closures: Widespread school closures and cessation of activities left communities splintered and isolated; many activities have not restarted.
  • Increased Technology Use: Technology became more prominent in children's lives, leading to self-agency and isolation.
  • Social Anxiety: Increased social anxiety among children and caregivers.
  • Individualization: A focus on individualization in child-rearing and family behaviors.
  • Loss of Community Leaders: Loss of maternal figures in BIPOC communities due to the pandemic.

Challenges Faced by Today's Girls

  • Lack of Confidence and Self-Esteem: The number one concern reported by caregivers.
  • Mental Wellness Issues: One-third of caregivers reported anxiety or depression in their children.
  • Authenticity: Girls are afraid to be their authentic selves.
  • Technology: Struggling with technology and the impact of social media.
  • Risk Aversion: Girls are afraid to try new things.
  • Loneliness: Post-pandemic loneliness and difficulty making friends.
  • Social Bullying: A rise in social bullying due to increased online communication.
  • Emotional Regulation: Lack of emotional regulation skills.
  • Lack of Positive Role Models: Reliance on TikTok and YouTube influencers as primary role models.
  • Paranoia: Caregivers increasingly view the world as unsafe.

Impact of Technology

  • Emotional Struggles: Technology is seen as a key factor in girls' emotional struggles and loss of confidence.
  • Comparison: Social media fosters comparison and hypersexualization.
  • Adult Behaviors: Premature exposure to adult behaviors.
  • Inappropriate Role Models: Exposure to inappropriate role models.
  • Consumerism: Encourages consumerism.
  • Passive Play: Provides passive rather than active play and learning.
  • Loneliness and Isolation: Feeds loneliness and isolation.
  • Loss of Curiosity: Replaces curiosity with mindless content.
  • Intrinsic Value: Strips girls of their intrinsic value.
  • Early Use: Smartphones and screens are being used at younger ages, particularly affecting girls of color and those in lower-income households.

New Parenting Values (Millennial Parents)

  • Core Values and Character: Desire to instill core values and character.
  • Loving Home Environment: Aim to create a closer, more loving home environment with more internal communication.
  • Kindness and Compassion: Strong desire to raise kind, compassionate, and empathetic individuals.
  • Authenticity and Individuality: Prize authenticity, individuality, courage, character, and curiosity.
  • Dreams for Daughters: Want their girls to live bold, authentic lives.
  • Less Emphasis on Leadership: Leadership is seen as less important; focus on girls becoming whoever they want to be.

Shift in Activity Value

  • Family Togetherness: Prioritizing activities that foster family togetherness.
  • Rejection of Busyness: Rejecting over-scheduling and doing too much.
  • Caregiver Decisions: Caregivers are the primary decision-makers.
  • Suspicion of Unknown: Suspicion of families they don't know.
  • Neutral Locations: Preference for organized activities at neutral locations.
  • Family Playdates: Preference for family playdates in neutral locations.
  • Independent Entertainment: A relaxed attitude about kids entertaining themselves at home.
  • Focus on Individual Gifts: Emphasis on individual girls and their gifts rather than group activities.
  • Cultural Values: Recognizing distinct values and focuses in different ethnic groups and cultures.
  • Safety Concerns: Activities outside the home must have a positive outcome.
  • School-Based Activities: Preference for activities at school due to safety and accessibility.
  • ROIROI Evaluation: Caregivers assess activities based on their value for the child and the family, with ease of access, clear benefits, and lifestyle fit being critical.

Benefits Sought by Parents

  • Values and Confidence: Activities should partner in developing values, self-confidence, and self-esteem.
  • Sense of Belonging: Children should feel a sense of belonging.
  • Variety: Activities that spark discovery.
  • Anti-Tech: Preference for anti-tech activities in real-time.
  • Ease of Access: Cost, scheduling, and transportation must be easy.
  • Safety and Supervision: Supervision by known, pre-vetted leaders from the community.
  • Family Together Time: Support the goal of family together time.
  • Complementary Activities: Complement other activities and home-based free play.

Trends in Activities

  • Growth in Sports and Lessons: Increased participation in sports and lessons.
  • Decline in Clubs and Playdates: Decreased participation in clubs and playdates.
  • External Supports: Caregivers seek activities that serve as external supports for parenting, such as building confidence, character, team building, and anti-tech engagement.
  • Confidence and Strength: Pairing building strength and confidence together
  • Transparency and Vetting: Seeking transparency and vetted/trained volunteer coaches
  • Long Term Benefits: Lessons are viewed as an investment in the child's future

Goals of Activities (Parent's Perspective)

  • Self-Esteem and Self-Confidence: Finding one’s voice and not being afraid to use it; seeking personal growth and a strong sense of self.
  • Resilience: Handling bullies, being resilient, and pursuing goals.
  • Making Friends: Addressing loneliness and finding friends through shared interests.

Needs of Today's Girls

  • Emotional Skills and Mental Resilience: Addressing concerns about girls' well-being.
  • Value and Strengths: Providing opportunities to experience their strengths and abilities.
  • Community Response: Addressing challenges created by pandemic isolation and technology.
  • Support for Caregivers: Helping caregivers raise strong, confident girls.
  • Life Skills: Access to a toolkit of life skills, including grit, resilience, confidence, and the courage to live a life full of happiness and purpose.

Girl Scouts' Conundrum

  • Well-Known but Not Understood: Girl Scouts is widely recognized but lacks a clear value proposition.
  • Cookie Focus: Public perception is heavily driven by cookies, limiting understanding of the organization's actual purpose.
  • Word cloud on Girl Scouts topics is significantly driven by cookies, this limits brand image and the true understanding of what the organization does.

Challenges for Girl Scouts

  • Lack of Understanding: Lack of clarity about what Girl Scouts stands for and its offerings.
  • Lack of Relevance: Not relevant or visible to today's parents.
  • Safety Concerns: Questions about safety and discomfort with activities at a stranger's house.
  • Lack of Transparency: Lack of understanding of how the organization works.
  • Perception of Membership: Membership is seen as a barrier.
  • Nonprofit Questions: Questions about whether it's a nonprofit and if membership requires knowing someone.
  • Lack of Community Visibility: No visible signs of the organization's impact on the community.
  • Lack of Generational Understanding: Lack of generational participation or understanding, making it hard to ascribe value.
  • Outdoor Activities Disconnect : Caregivers don't relate outdoor activities at all.
  • Cookie Program Concerns: Cookies are too gendered and perceived as unsafe and too much work.
  • Logistical Challenges: Inability to find a troop, arrange transportation, or pay fees.
  • Volunteer Pressure: Challenges with the pressure of a volunteer-run program.

What Families Want for Their Girls

  • Self-Confidence and Self-Esteem: Foster confidence and self-esteem.
  • Authentic Identities: Help them discover their authentic identities.
  • Value: Let them know their value.
  • Life Skills: Develop life skills for thriving.
  • New Experiences: Instill a desire to try new things.
  • Kindness and Compassion: Teach kindness and compassion.
  • Limit Device Time: Keep them off devices.
  • Joy and Independence: Spark joy and foster independence.

Missing Connection

  • Lack of Relevance: Extreme lack of relevance and visibility.
  • Lack of Clarity: Lack of clarity on the organization's deliverables.
  • Lack of Availability: Lack of accessible entry points.
  • Soft Valuation: No clear and distinct ROI.
  • Lack of Generational Heritage: As spoken previously.
  • Danger of Home Based: Extreme danger of anything that's home-based today.

Task Ahead

  • Elevate Relevance: Elevate Girl Scouts into a place of relevance, consideration, and trial.
  • Show, Don't Tell: Show families, friends, volunteers, and donors what Girl Scouts does.
  • Connect to Issues: Connect Girl Scouts to compelling and important issues for today's families.
  • Adaptive Offerings: Get creative and adaptive with how we connect our offerings with our audiences.
  • Simplicity and Accessibility: Make it simple, accessible, and personal.