Anatomical Regional Terminology Note

Anatomical Regional Terminology Overview

  • Anatomical terms designate specific regions of the human body to establish clear reference points for anatomical structures and clinical observations.
  • Terminology covers regions from the upper body down to the lower extremities and individual digits.

Upper Body and Trunk Anatomical Regions

  • Cervicaal: Pertains to the neck (nek).
  • Thoracaal: Pertains to the chest or thoracic cavity (borstkas).
  • Axillair: Pertains to the armpit area (oksel).
  • Sternaal: Pertains to the breastbone area (borstbeen).
  • Manaal: Pertains to the breast area (borst).
  • Cavia: Pertains to the arm (arm).
  • Carpaal: Pertains to the wrist area (pons).
  • Digitaal (Upper Extremity): Pertains to the fingers (vingers).
  • Abdominaal: Pertains to the abdomen or belly area (buik).
  • Unbilicaal: Pertains to the navel or umbilical area (navel).
  • Ingenaal: Pertains to the groin area (lies).
  • Pummisch: Pertains to the genital region (de genitale regio).

Lower Body and Limb Anatomical Regions

  • Femoraal: Pertains to the thigh or upper leg (het bovenbeen).
  • Batalair: Pertains to the kneecap or patella (de kieschijf).
  • Curaal: Pertains to the lower leg (het onderbeen).
  • Charzaal: Pertains to the ankle region (de enkel).
  • Pedaal: Pertains to the foot (voet).
  • Digitaal (Lower Extremity): Pertains to the toes (de teen).
  • Hallux: Refers specifically to the big toe (de grote teen).