4 May answers

  1. Natural selection is the process in which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring

  2. Hearing voices in some cultures is seen as a spiritual or religious experience, and so therefore might not signify schizophrenia in the same way as it would in western cultures

  3. The ethological approach studies the interaction between organisms and their environment, focusing on innate, species specific behaviours and their evolutionary functions

  4. Psychological traits of Klinefelter’s syndrome include verbal learning difficulties, executive function challenges and issues with emotional regulation

  5. High levels of criticism and strict parents leads to the development of the authoritarian personality

  6. The phonological loop is the element of the WMM that deals with auditory information

  7. Proximity seeking measures the tendency to seek closeness and intimacy with attachment figures, reflecting the strength and quality of the emotional bond

  8. In the ABC model, A stands for the Activating event

  9. Containerisation is a system of standardised transport that uses a common size of steel container to transport goods

  10. The ocean-atmosphere carbon exchange is the process by which the ocean absorbs around 25% of atmospheric CO2, regulating climate

  11. Coastal management can create conflict due to competing interests among stakeholders including businesses, residents and environmental groups, each prioritising different goals

  12. Oil and gas are transported in pipelines through a network of valves, pumps and compressor stations to ensure smooth flow from extraction points to processing facilities or consumers

  13. Christopher Bruce developed Rambert dancers by fusing classical technique with contemporary expression, emphasising physicality, musicality, and emotional depth in his choreography. He nurtured their versatility by encouraging collaboration across styles and fostering a strong ensemble ethos rooted in integrity and compassion.

  14. The stimulus for rooster includes Bruce’s autobiographical experience of the sixties as well as the music by the Rolling Stones

  15. Environmental determinism is the belief that our surroundings significantly shape our behaviour, personality and development

  16. Split brain surgery involved the cutting of the corpus callosum that connects the two hemispheres of the brain

  17. A p wave (or a primary wave) is a type of seismic wave that travels through the Earth’s layers during an earthquake

  18. Sports stadia are used in urban regeneration as flagship developments that drive economic investment, job creation and community cohesion

  19. A paper park is an area with designated environmental or conservation protection status, but with little actual implementation of environmental management or protection measures

  20. Sutra explores identity through Cherkaoui’s personal duality as a Belgian-Moroccan artist, using movement and collaboration with Shaolin monks to reflect on belonging, cultural tension, and self-discovery

  21. In Sutra, trust between performers is vividly demonstrated through the intimate collaboration between Sidi Larbi Cherkaoui and the Shaolin monks, where vulnerability and mutual reliance take center stage. Cherkaoui’s solo—lying on his back while monks manipulate his body—explicitly embodies this trust, as he surrenders control and exposes his personal struggles with identity and duality to their collective strength. The choreography itself relies on precise, interdependent movements, such as lifts, balances, and synchronized sequences, which require performers to depend entirely on one another’s timing, strength, and focus. This dynamic fosters a sense of shared purpose and connection, transcending cultural and linguistic barriers to create a unified, trusting ensemble.