subtopic
longer sentences vs rehabilitation
causes of crime
human nature
aggressive or impulsive personalities → struggle to control their reactions → violence or impulse
untreated mental health conditions → lose touch with reality → acts without fully aware
environmental factors
unable to meet their basic needs through legal means: unemployment rates are high and economic opportunities are scarce → illegal activities : survival strategy
grow up in troubled family: violence → Without proper guidance or a stable home → unabilities to diferentinate between lawful and unlawful actions
ex-prisoners and reoffending
cause
unemployment: reluctant to hire → limited options to earn a living → return to illegal activities for survival
prisons: punishment > rehabilitation → no skill → no abilities or a changed mindset → no stable life
solution
vocational training programs → legal jobs → reducing the likelihood of reoffending
launch a public awareness campaign:giving ex-prisoners a second chance → reintegrate into society and rebuild their lives as law-abiding citizens.
law enforcement, deterrence and public safety
criminals | someone with a criminal record |
be punished harshly | impose harsh punishments |
commit (more) crimes | offend driving people toward crime engage in criminal acts |
illegal activities: stealing or drug dealing | criminal behaviour |
reoffending | return to a life of crime |
ex-prisoners | former criminals |
punishment | |
rehabilitation | |
sb’s time in prison | |
vocational training programs | |
release | |
reintegrate into society | |
serving their sentences | |
deter crime | |
external circumstances | social and environmental factors |
driving forces | drivers of criminal behaviour. |