Employer-Employee Relations
Employee representation - involves representatives that make the employees more involved in the business
Advantages:
Increased empowerment and motivation
Employees more committed
Better decision making
Lower risk of industrial disputes
Disadvantages:
Time consuming
Conflicts may create resistance to necessary change
Managers may feel undermined
Trade Unions
Protect and improve the incomes of their members
Provide or improve job security
Protect workers against unfair dismissal
Lobby for better working conditions
Offer work-related services
Advantages:
Saves time and cost
Employee motivation improved