The Ministry of Jesus: Key Categories and Teachings
The Ministry of Jesus
Miracles of Jesus
Four Categories:
Healings (e.g., leper, paralyzed man, blind man).
Casting out of demons (e.g., boy, man).
Nature miracles (e.g., feeding 5,000, walking on water).
Raising the Dead (e.g., widow's son, Jairus' daughter, Lazarus).
Spiritual Habits of Jesus
Synagogue attendance (Luke 4:16f; Matthew 12:1f).
Prayer (Mark 1:35; Luke 5:16).
Withdrawal from crowds for rest and to avoid opposition/being made king.
Fasting: One documented 40-day fast after baptism (Matthew 5).
Teaching Methods of Jesus
Modeling.
Mentoring.
Practical Assignments.
Lecture – teaching/preaching, often using parables.
Parables: 'earthly story with a heavenly meaning'.
Reasons for using parables:
To gain attention.
To stimulate inquiry.
To plant seeds.
To veil the message.
Key Teachings of Jesus
Discipleship: Deny self, take up cross daily, follow Him (Luke 9:23f).
Greatness in the Kingdom: Become like a child, humble self, be last (Matthew 18:1f; John 13:1f; Matthew 20:16).
Materialism: Mentions money/materialism frequently (Luke 16, 18, 19; Matthew 6).
The Sign of Jonah: His resurrection (Matthew 12:38f).
His Death (John 3:14, 6:43f; Luke 9:18-22).
Judgment / The end of the World: Olivet Discourse (Matthew 24-25).
His Deity: Claims through