Econ 101 - Intro to Microeconomic Theory Syllabus Overview

Course Introduction

  • Welcome to Econ 101, an introduction to microeconomic theory.
  • The lecture will cover the syllabus, offering insights and addressing student considerations about taking the course.
  • The aim is to give a taste of the content and teaching style to aid in decision-making.

Student Background and Expectations

  • Historically, this course has been taught to students in specialized programs like GBDA and AFM.
  • Acknowledgement of the difference in dynamics with a less unified group of students.
  • Addressing the common phenomenon of grade drops between high school and university and managing expectations accordingly.

Instructor Introduction

  • The instructor has a Master's degree, which is unique among economics faculty at the university.
  • Positive student reviews justify the instructor's position despite lacking a Ph.D.
  • Acknowledges potential for negative reviews, emphasizing the impossibility of pleasing everyone.
  • The reviews may be from Econ 201 class, not Econ 101.
  • AFM students may leave lower reviews due to inflated grade expectations.
  • The grade distribution is typically around a B/B+.

Instructor's Professional Background

  • The instructor works as a lecturer and does research for organizations like the Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI).
  • Recent work includes a paper for the G7 on AI productivity.
  • Consulting work for banks in the U.S. on antifraud detection and fraud surveillance.
  • Specialty in microeconomic theory, with a professional focus on macroeconomics.
  • Research interest in luxury goods and firms, challenging traditional economic views on luxury purchases.
  • Examples of luxury firms whose performance suffered after appointing CEOs lacking luxury market expertise (e.g., Burberry).

What is Economics?

  • Economics is not just about money; it encompasses a broader range of topics.
  • Monetary economics is a specific field within economics.
  • Examples of non-monetary economics topics include dating markets and the optimal qualifications for psychologists.
  • Economics can address questions about improving the world.
  • Economics also covers the study of markets.

Understanding Markets

  • The course focuses on understanding how markets work.
  • Markets are not limited to traditional commodities but include various interactions, such as university choices and friendships.
  • Economics provides a framework for understanding these broader markets.

Economics in the Hierarchy of Knowledge

  • Economics is positioned within the university's hierarchy of knowledge.
  • The hierarchy is based on the level of abstraction.
  • Philosophy is at the highest level of abstraction, followed by mathematics.
  • Physics applies mathematics to understand the physical world, with engineering as applied physics.
  • Economics applies mathematics to understand the social world.
  • Business is seen as applied economics.
  • This positioning explains why business-focused students may find the course too abstract, while math/physics students may find it not pure enough.

Micro vs. Macroeconomics

  • Economics is divided into microeconomics and macroeconomics.
  • Microeconomics deals with individual agents (firms, consumers) and their behavior.
  • Macroeconomics concerns GDP, housing, money, employment, and productivity.
  • The course is an introduction to microeconomic theory, focusing on models for understanding individual and business decisions.
  • The distinction between micro and macro is decreasing as economists work to bridge the gap.
  • Microeconomics is foundational for understanding macroeconomics.

Course Content Overview

  • The course starts with supply and demand as the foundation of every market.
  • The course then delves deeper into the origins and characteristics of demand and supply curves.
  • The consumer preference model is used to understand the demand side.
  • Competitive models are used to understand the supply side.
  • The entire class revolves around learning to interpret approximately five graphs.

Practical Application of Economic Theory

  • Econ 101 provides foundational tools, but practical application comes in later economics courses.
  • Simple markets with undifferentiated products (commodities) limit pricing control.
  • Industrial organization, an area of microeconomic theory, deals with product differentiation and pricing strategies.
  • Advanced courses cover topics like optimal quality production, intertemporal price discrimination, and information design.
  • The current course primarily focuses on basic production decisions in simple markets.

Course Structure and Grading

  • Two in-class midterms, each worth 20%, consisting of multiple-choice questions.
  • A final exam and a final project.
  • The final exam is scheduled by the registrar's office.
  • The final project is usually due on the last day of classes.
  • The final project is worth 25%, and the final exam is worth 35%.

Expectations for Student Performance

  • Economics requires a unique way of thinking that is both proof-oriented and specific.
  • Answers to questions should be logical and based on economic models.
  • An example is given from a 201-level course about a firm facing quality standards, illustrating the expected type of answer (i.e., a chain of logic based on a model).
  • Effort levels will vary among students.
  • The expected time commitment aligns with university standards of approximately 8 hours per week per course.
  • The average grade in the class is expected to be between a B and a B+.
  • Exams are designed to have questions of varying difficulty levels to differentiate student performance.

Required Materials and Resources

  • The textbook is technically required but not strictly necessary if students attend lectures and understand the material.
  • The textbook is listed for legal reasons.
  • A non-graphing, non-programmable calculator is recommended for exams.

Lecture Style and Expectations

  • The instructor acknowledges the use of swearing in lectures.
  • References may be contemporary but potentially outdated.
  • The teaching style involves "chalk and talk," with no slide decks.
  • The instructor draws every graph and writes every important point to ensure students follow along.
  • Lectures may feel disorganized, but there is a logical flow.
  • The instructor includes anecdotes to make the material more flavorful but clearly marks when anecdotes begin and end.

Generative AI

  • AI can be a great study tool but is not a replacement for understanding the material.
  • The instructor is not responsible for what AI says.
  • AI can be used to generate practice problems.
  • The final project should not be produced with generative AI, but AI can be used for making the slide deck look pretty. You need to do the models yourself.

A Quick Poll About Students' Gaming Interests to get references right

  • Marvel Rivals, Overwatch, League of Legends, Counterstrike, Valorant or other less common games.

Concluding Remarks

  • Class participation is noted through engagement and understanding.
  • University classes should be somewhat confusing, indicating active learning.
  • The course is fast paced.
  • For questions about course material, Andrew Gibson can be contacted.