Basics of complex numbers

complex numbers- have a real and imaginary numbers

%%√-1=i%%

%%-1=i^2%%= i*i= √-1*√-1= -1

%%-i=i^3%% =i^2*i

%%1=i^4%% = i^2i^2= -1-1= 1

conjugate- real stays the same and change the imaginary size

@@simplify √-18@@

  • i√18
  • i√9*2
  • 3i23i√2

@@-10x+12i=20+3yi@@

  • -10x=20
      * x=2x=-2
  • 12i+3yi
      * y=4y=4

@@(6-i)+(7+3i)@@

  • 6-i+7+3i
  • 6+7-i+3i
  • 13+2i13+2i

@@(3-2i)(4+i)@@

  • 12+3i-8i-2i^2
  • 12-5i-2(-1)
  • 12-5i+2
  • 145i14-5i

@@1-i@@

  • multiply by the conjugate
  • (1-i)(1+i)
  • 1 -~~i+ i~~ -i^2
  • 1-(-1)
  • 1+1
  • 22

@@(X^2) -4= -11@@

  • x^2= -7
  • √x^2= √-7
  • x=i7x= i√7