English Idioms
English Idioms
Definitions and Examples
Absent-minded: forgetful.
Example: "My grandfather is very absent-minded and often forgets his key."
Add up: being reasonable, rational.
Example: "He doesn’t add up by judging the new students by their appearance."
An arm and a leg: (cost) a large amount of money.
Example: "His new car must have cost him an arm and a leg."
As easy as pie: very easy.
Example: "I thought you said this was a difficult problem. It isn't. In fact, it's as easy as pie."
At first blush: when first seen, without careful study.
Example: "At first blush, the student looked friendly but later we had problems with him."
At the eleventh hour: at the last minute; almost too late.
Example: "Yes, I got the work done in time. I finished it at the eleventh hour, but I wasn't late."
Be a piece of cake: be very easy.
Example: "Bob said the test was difficult, but I thought it was a piece of cake."
Be all ears: be eager to hear what someone has to say.
Example: "Tell me what she said. I'm all ears!"
Be in and out: be at and away from a place during a particular time.
Example: "Could we postpone our meeting until tomorrow? I expect to be in and out of the office most of the day today."
Be on the go: be very busy.
Example: "I'm really tired. I've been on the go all week long."
Be up and running: (for a technological process) be operational; be ready to use.
Example: "Dave's ESL Cafe on the Web has been up and running since December 1995."
Beat around the bush: evade an issue.
Example: "Quit beating around the bush! If you don't want to go with me, just tell me!"
Beat one's brains out: try very hard to understand or do something.
Example: "Can you help me with this problem? I've been beating my brains out to solve it."
Bent out of shape: needlessly worried about something.
Example: "I know you're worried about the interview, but don't get bent out of shape. You'll do fine."
Bet on the wrong horse: false prediction of the future.
Example: "He bets on the wrong horse after accepting the new employee."
Additional Idioms (16-30)
Bite off more than one can chew: take responsibility for more than one can manage.
Bite the bullet: endure a difficult situation.
Blow one's top: become extremely angry.
The bottom line: the most essential information.
Break a leg!: Good luck!
Break someone's heart: cause disappointment.
Bull-headed: stubborn; inflexible.
Burn the midnight oil: study/work all night.
By the skin of one's teeth: barely succeed in doing something.
Call it a day: stop work for the day.
Can't make heads or tails of something: can't understand something.
Cash cow: great financial source.
Catch one's eye: attract attention.
Catch some Zs: sleep for a while.
Clear the air: calm down misunderstandings.