Cinderella Notes and Lecture Review
Cinderella or the Little Glass Slipper by Charles Peralute
A man remarries a haughty woman with two daughters.
His daughter from his first marriage is kind and sweet-natured, like her late mother.
The stepmother favors her own daughters and mistreats Cinderella.
Cinderella is given all the housework, sleeps in a garret, and is nicknamed "Cinder Britches." The younger sister softens this to "Cinderella."
Despite her circumstances, Cinderella is far more beautiful than her stepsisters, no matter how they dress.
The King's Ball
The king's son holds a ball, inviting the aristocracy, including Cinderella's stepsisters.
The stepsisters are excited and busy preparing, increasing Cinderella's workload.
They discuss their dresses and jewelry, seeking Cinderella's advice, though they mock her desire to attend the ball.
Cinderella resists the urge to sabotage their preparations despite their spiteful comments.
The stepsisters are excessively concerned with their appearance, tightening their corsets and primping in front of the mirror.
Cinderella's Fairy Godmother
Cinderella cries after her stepsisters leave for the ball; her fairy godmother appears and offers to help her attend.
The godmother asks Cinderella to fetch a pumpkin, which she transforms into a golden coach with a strike of her ring.
Six mice are turned into carriage horses, a rat into a coachman, and six lizards into footmen.
Cinderella's rags are transformed into a dress of gold and silver, and she receives glass slippers.
The godmother warns Cinderella to return by midnight, or the transformations will reverse.
Cinderella at the Ball
The prince is informed about the arrival of a previously unknown princess.
He greets Cinderella and leads her into the ballroom, where her beauty stuns everyone.
The prince seats her in the most honored place and dances with her, captivated by her grace.
Cinderella shares oranges and lemons given to her by the prince with her stepsisters, who do not recognize her.
Hearing the clock chime a quarter to twelve, Cinderella rushes off, promising to return the following day.
The Second Ball
Cinderella thanks her godmother, expressing her desire to attend the second ball.
Her stepsisters return and tell her about the beautiful princess, unaware it was Cinderella herself. They refuse to lend her a dress.
The next day, Cinderella attends the ball again, even more beautifully dressed.
The prince remains by her side, and she loses track of time until she hears the chimes of midnight.
Cinderella flees, dropping one of her glass slippers, which the prince retrieves.
The Glass Slipper
The prince's guards saw only a ragged girl leaving the palace, not realizing it was Cinderella.
Cinderella asks her sisters about the princess, and they recount how she fled, dropping a glass slipper.
The prince announces he will marry whoever fits the slipper.
The slipper is tried on all the women in the kingdom, but none fit.
Cinderella asks to try, and despite her sisters' ridicule, she is allowed to.
Transformation and Marriage
Cinderella's foot fits the slipper perfectly. She produces the other slipper from her pocket.
The godmother appears and transforms Cinderella's clothes into even more magnificent garments.
The stepsisters recognize Cinderella as the princess and beg for forgiveness, which she grants.
Cinderella is taken to the prince, who marries her.
Cinderella brings her sisters to live in the palace and arranges their marriages to great lords.
Morals of the Story
Beauty is admirable, but charm is more valuable and can win hearts.
It is advantageous to have talents, but a godparent can help put them to work.
Lecture 2: Children's Literature and the Family Unit
Normalizing The Family Structure
Older Literature:
Married mother and father.
Raising obedient Children
Parents were always married.
Historically, widowed men were discouraged to remarry and widowed woman were expected to remarry.
Relationships in Children's Literature
Normalize children to love and marriage at an early age.
Show children the differences between good and bad relationships.
Encourage monogamous relationships and family focused dynamics.
Negative Social Norms
Marriage quickly after meeting.
Man proposing to a woman often saves her from the danger of the story.
Women are so quick to say yes because it will elevate status.
Divorce does not happen.
Lecture 3: Modern Storytelling
Modern Storytelling Components
Focus more on the individual, not the family unit.
Lessons are often taught through the growth of the character.
Conflict is not always against someone evil.
Stories are more diverse and not always in line with older gender/social norms.
Long form stories.
Character Arc
Status Quo.
Inciting Incident.
Self Discovery through experience.
Obstacles character will face.
Realization.
New Status Quo.
Urban Legends
Modern folklore in the 21st century.
Stories about unusual, usually scary, or humorous event that many people believe to be true, but largely are not.
Some are framed as complete stories with plot and characters.
Mystery.
Horror.
Fear.
Humor.
Urban Legends as Modern Folktales
Character driven and detailed enough to become oral stories, books, movies, TV shows, or social media posts.
Urban legends can be adjusted in content based on the audience.
Purpose:
Warn people about something.
Play into a modern fear or paranoia.
Teach a moral or lesson.
Unlike folk tales, urban legends transcend social class and can be told and enjoyed by everyone.