Im so cooked brah
Encomienda System: A Spanish labor system that granted colonists control over indigenous people in exchange for their protection and Christianization.
Aztec (Mexica Society): A powerful Mesoamerican civilization known for its empire, complex society, and capital at Tenochtitlán.
Mercantilism: An economic theory where colonies existed for the benefit of the mother country by providing resources and markets.
Proclamation Line of 1763: A British decree forbidding American colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.
The Monroe Doctrine: A U.S. policy opposing European interference in the Americas.
Indian Removal Act: 1830 legislation that forced Native American tribes to relocate west of the Mississippi River.
King Cotton: A phrase emphasizing the economic and political importance of cotton in the Southern U.S.
Dred Scott Decision: A Supreme Court ruling that declared African Americans were not U.S. citizens and that Congress couldn't ban slavery in territories.
Election of 1860: Abraham Lincoln's election, which led to Southern secession and the Civil War.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: The 1848 treaty that ended the Mexican-American War and ceded large territories to the U.S.
Nativism: A political movement favoring native-born Americans over immigrants.
The Nullification Crisis: A confrontation between South Carolina and the federal government over the state's attempt to nullify federal tariffs.
California Gold Rush: The 1848-1855 migration to California following the discovery of gold, significantly boosting the U.S. economy.
Nat Turner's Rebellion: An 1831 slave rebellion in Virginia that heightened tensions over slavery.
Republican Party (1856): A political party founded on anti-slavery principles, which gained prominence in the mid-1850s.