robespierre: hero or villain?

hero

villain

provided stability

believed he has a ‘divine right’

eliminated the dominance of the Church

killed thousands

turned the tide of war in france’s favour

executed indiscriminately; including friends

abolished slavery in france

created a ‘terror state’ that set the template for other countries ie stalin’s ussr

introduced a new metric system

silenced opposition n stifled political debate

established virtue within french politics

curtailed the freedom of press n overturned other gains made in 1789

debate: robespierre was incorruptible

  • he argued for the use of terror as a means to protect the gains of the revolution and eliminate counter-revolutionaries

well