Types of Communication – Key Points

Intrapersonal Communication

• Self-directed communication; internal dialogue or self-talk
• Sender and receiver are the same person
• Helps interpret personal thoughts, emotions, behaviors

Interpersonal Communication

• Exchange of information, feelings, meanings between two or more people
• Uses verbal cues (words, tone) and non-verbal cues (facial expressions, gestures, body language)
• Two-way interaction focused on mutual understanding and relationship building

Dyadic Communication

• Direct interaction between exactly two individuals
• Can be formal or informal
• Effective only with active participation and immediate feedback from both parties

Small Group Communication

• Interaction among 3\text{ – }12 people with a shared goal
• Emphasizes collaboration, mutual influence, and collective identity
• Members depend on one another for goal achievement

Public Communication

• One speaker (or group) addresses a large audience
• Delivered through speeches, media, or social platforms
• Purposes: inform, persuade, or entertain many people simultaneously

Intercultural Communication

• Information exchange between individuals from different cultural backgrounds
• Involves both verbal and non-verbal elements
• Seeks to bridge cultural differences, share values, and enhance mutual understanding