Trails of Our Ancestors: A Clinchon Perspective on Healing and Cultural Preservation

Clinchon People and Their Connection to the Land

  • Dorothy We Yellen is from the Clinchon region in the Northwest Territories.
  • The Clinchon people consist of four communities: Pecha Kong, Kamati, Wati, and Bukuti.
  • She was raised by her grandparents and began her healing journey at 15, retracing the trails of her ancestors.

The Annual Clinch Gathering

  • The Clinch Annual Gathering involves traveling by canoe or boat.
  • It's a vision to retrace the past through the eyes of the elders.
  • Elders play a crucial role in teaching the Clinchon way of life, restoring identity, retracing paths, and developing skills.

First Journey on the Trails of Our Ancestors

  • Dorothy's grandfather invited her on her first journey with his friend and her 10-year-old nephew, Melvin.
  • They traveled to Wati by boat, a trip that took two to three days.
  • Melvin got sick on the first night, necessitating a search for medicine on the land.

Healing Through Traditional Medicine

  • Before taking medicine from the land, an offering and a prayer for recovery are required.
  • Melvin offered a prayer.
  • Dorothy's Grandfather and Melvin gathered spruce cones, which were prepared over an open fire.
  • The cones were filtered out, and Melvin drank two doses of the medicine. By the next morning, he was healed.
  • Importance of Respect: Elders emphasize paying respects before taking anything from the land by offering tobacco, food, and ribbon stick matches. Failure to do so renders the medicine ineffective.

Teachings About New Places

  • New places, whether land or water, require an offering.
  • Dorothy was instructed to pick a branch off a tree and pay respects to the water when visiting a new area.
  • This involves asking for a safe journey, calm waters, no wind, and peaceful interaction with animals.

Cultural Preservation and Language

  • Dorothy actively practices her culture, following in the footsteps of her ancestors.
  • She grew up speaking her mother tongue, Clinchon, despite the loss of language and culture due to colonization and residential schools.
  • She teaches her children about their land, language, and culture in every season.
  • Practicing her culture keeps her healthy and gives her pride and speaking her language prevents emptiness.

The Strength of Biculturalism

  • The elders teach the importance of being strong like two people: preserving tradition and language while also speaking English and understanding Western ways.

Healing Through Nature, Language, Culture, and Family

  • Healing encompasses nature, language, culture, and family.
  • When feeling sad, stressed, or depressed, Dorothy finds solace in nature, talking to the land to release negative energy.

Community Healing

  • Community events like hangings, drum dances, and community feasts are crucial for collective healing.
  • Practicing the Clinchon culture brings healing to everyone.