Terminal Velocity

  • Initially the velocity of an object increases

  • as velocity increases, air resistance increases

  • until air resistance becomes equal to the weight of the object

  • so the resultant force is equal to 0 (forces are balanced/in equilibrium)

  • Describe how and explain between two points- not always explicitly says Terminal Velocity

  • X-Y: force A greater than force B, cyclist accelerates and velocity increases, as cyclist moves towards Y, force B increases (with increasing velocity) and resultant froce decreases, continues to accelerate to smaller value

  • Y-Z: air resistance increases acceleration decreases, force B is equal to force A, resultant force and acceleration is 0, cyclist travels at terminal velocity