Parallel Lines and Transversals

Parallel Lines and Transversals

Core Terms

  • Parallel Lines: Lines that never intersect.

  • Transversal: A line that intersects the parallel lines.

  • Supplementary: Angles that add up to 180.

Corresponding Angles

In the same relative position at each crossing

Congruent

Vertical Angles

Opposite each other at an intersection

Congruent

Alternate Interior Angles

Inside the parallel lines, opposite sides of the transversal

Congruent

Alternate Exterior Angles

Outside the parallel lines, opposite sides of the transversal

Congruent

Same-Side Interior Angles

Inside the parallel lines, same side of the transversal

Supplementary

Same-Side Exterior Angles

Outside the parallel lines, same side of the transversal

Supplementary

Linear Pair

Side-by-side angles on a straight line

Supplementary