Latin Vocabulary and Grammar
Latin Vocabulary
Verbs
- cēdō, cedere, cessī:
- Transitive: to yield, grant.
- Intransitive: to go, move, withdraw; (with dative) to give into, yield to.
- crēdō, credere, crēdidī:
- Transitive: to entrust; to think.
- Intransitive: (with dative) to believe, have trust in.
- dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbui: Transitive: to owe; to have to.
- ēripiō, eripere, eripuī: Transitive: to take away; steal.
- licet, licere, licuit or licitum est: Verb impersonal: it is permitted, it is lawful; (with dative & infinitive) it is all right for (someone) to.
- oportet, oportere, oportuit: Verb impersonal: it is right, it is proper.
- noceō, nocere, nocui: Intransitive: (with dative) to harm, injure.
- placeō, placere, placuī: Intransitive: (with dative) to please, be acceptable to.
- servō, servāre, servāvī: Transitive: to protect; to serve.
- teneō, tenere, tenui: Transitive: to hold; to keep; to occupy.
Nouns
- civis, civis
- gens, gentis
- hostis, hostis
- ignis, ignis
- miles, militis
- moenia, moenium (*ium = plural genitive ending)
- numen, numinis
- signum, signi
- tēlum, teli
- urbs, urbis
Adjectives and Pronouns
- altus, -a, -um: Adjective: tall; noble; lofty.
Adverbs