Colonial American Essays Notes

The English Come to America

Expectations
  • Explain how and why various European colonies developed and expanded from 1607 to 1754
  • Explain how and why environmental and other factors shaped the development and expansion of various British colonies that developed and expanded from 1607 to 1754
Notes
  • Protestant Reformation → competition for Americas
  • Spain winning → England Spain rivals
    • Protestant Queen Elicabeth I hired Sir Walter Raleigh to go colonize- 1584
    • Sir Walter Raleigh
    • created Roanoke- late 1580s
  • King Hames I hires Virginia Company to colonize east coast (Chesapeake Bay)- 1606
  • Virginia Company + Jamestown
    • intended to make a profit (unsucsessful)
    • settles Jamestown on James River
    • strategic spot against Spain
    • hunger was big problem
    • communal- no incentive to make food
    • too focused on money crops
    • drought
    • lots of Native attacks
    • by 1608, 2/3 colonists dead
  • John Smith (silly guy)
    • lead expeditions and trade
    • captured by Powhatans (very powerful)
    • made Chief Powhatan decide English were chill
  • \