Coerced consent
Coerced consent
Coerciont doesnt undermine consent but its still wrong because it doesnt pass the rationality line
The coercive strategy
Involves a conditional threat
Appeals to the rationality of the victim
Expecting you to make the best choice after they’ve eliminated the first option
The coercive strategy: Consider preferences
Your boss limits your options.
Football watching and job
Just the job, no football
Just the football, no job
No job and no football watching
Your boss limiting your options says “you cant watch football and have a job” and is going to expect you to pick the job which is the “best” option for you.
Two conditions for coerced consent
Nature of the constraint condition: The threat itself must have some moral feature
Motivation condition: The threat must be sufficiently weighty in the victims motivations
The nature of the constraint condition
Alan W and Larry A argue the victim must be entitled not to suffer the threat
Potential contents of threats
A beating
A firing
A true but scandalos rumor
An eviction
Alan W and Larry A
Agree about the nature of the constraint
In order for a threat or an offer to undermine someone's consent, it has to be that the threat contains something that if it were carried out it would be at the odds of the entitlement to the person being threatened. If its an offer, that they're being entitled to the thing that is being offered unconditionally.
Disagree about the motivation condition for compliance
The relationship between the threat and the person's actual decision about complying to the person's offer.
It also has to be harmful enough that it would be reasonable to just comply rather than accept the consequences