Negations
Use “no” before the verb. This is the most common form.
Structure:
[Subject] + no + [verb]
Examples:
Yo no tengo dinero. – I don’t have money.
Él no come carne. – He doesn’t eat meat.
Nosotros no hablamos francés. – We don’t speak French.
In Spanish, double negatives are allowed and common. If a negative word (like nada, nadie, nunca, etc.) comes after the verb, you must also use “no” before the verb.
Examples:
No veo nada. – I don’t see anything.
No conozco a nadie. – I don’t know anyone.
No quiero nunca salir. – I never want to go out.
Common Negative Words
Spanish | English |
no | no / not |
nada | nothing / anything (neg.) |
nadie | nobody / anyone (neg.) |
nunca / jamás | never |
tampoco | neither / either |
ni… ni… | neither… nor… |
Negatives at the Start
If the negative word comes before the verb, you don’t need to use “no.”
Examples:
Nadie viene a la fiesta. – No one is coming to the party.
Nunca como dulces. – I never eat sweets.