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Cyberattacks on Sweden and Hybrid Warfare

• Sweden is facing an increasing number of cyberattacks classified as hybrid warfare, representing a serious threat to national security.

  • These attacks are carried out by various state actors, including Russia, China, and Iran.

  • The methods employed include intelligence operations through cyberattacks and influence operations aimed at disrupting Swedish society.

Intelligence Operations

• Actors Involved:

  • Russia

  • China

  • Iran

• Types of Operations:

  • Cyberattacks: Targeted actions aimed at compromising computer systems for information gathering or disrupting services.

  • Influence Operations: Tactics to sway public opinion or induce political changes through misinformation or propaganda.