Lord of the Flies - Shortened Vocab

  1. proffer: offer "The fat boy waited to be asked his name in turn but his proffer of acquaintance was not made.”


  1. enmity: ill-will "He [Ralph] trotted through the sand, enduring the sun's enmity, crossed the platform and found his scattered clothes.”


  1. strident: harsh and loud "The note boomed again; and then at his firmer pressure, the note, fluking up an octave, became a strident blare more penetrating than before.”


  1. incredulous: unbelieving: skeptical "They [Sam and Eric] were twins, and the eye was shocked and incredulous at such cheery duplication."


  1. furtive: sly, devious "There was a slight, furtive boy whom no one knew, who kept to himself with an inner intensity of avoidance and secrecy."


  1. gesticulated: gestured with one's hands "He gesticulated widely.”


  1. clambering: climbing, scrambling "Ralph was already clambering over the first smashed swathes of the scar.”


  1. officious: too eager to serve or advise "There was pushing and pulling and officious cries."


  1. avidly: eagerly, with passion "Then the trail, the frustration, claimed him again and he searched the ground avidly."


  1. inscrutable: not easily understood "Jack lifted his head and stared at the inscrutable masses of creeper that lay across the trail."


  1. vicissitudes: difficulties or hardships "Jack stood there, streaming with sweat, streaked with brown earth, stained by all the vicissitudes of a day's hunting.”


  1. contrite: sincerely sorry for shortcomings "Simon's contrite face appeared in the hole.”


  1. rapt: completely absorbed "Ralph gazed bewildered at his [Jack's] rapt face.”


  1. blatant: noisy; clamorous "Strange things happened at midday. The glittering sea rose up, moved apart in planes of blatant impossibility..."


  1. generic: without distinction; in general "The smaller boys were know no by the generic title of 'littlun.'"


  1. chastisement: punishment "In his other life Maurice had received chastisement for filling a younger eye with sand."


  1. myriad: innumerable "Like a myriad of tiny teeth in a saw, the transparencies (baby crabs) came scavenging over the beach."


  1. malevolently: with hostility "Piggy grabbed and put on the glasses. He looked malevolently at Jack.”


  1. jeeringly: mockingly "...remembering that first enthusiastic exploration as though it were part of a brighter childhood, he smiled jeeringly."


  1. effigy: representation "At first he was a silent effigy of sorrow; but then the lamentation rose out of him.”


  1. interminable: seemingly without end "An interminable dawn faded the stars out, and at last light, sad and gray, filtered into the shelter."


  1. brandishing: waving about in a threatening manner "Jack had him by the hair and was brandishing his knife."


  1. sagely: wisely "Everybody agreed [with Ralph] sagely.”


  1. sanctity: holiness; inviolability "The wood he fetched was close at hand, a fallen tree on the platform that they did not need for the assembly, yet to the others the sanctity of the platform had protected even what was useless there.”


  1. demure: modest "Each of them [Jack & Roger] wore the remains of a black cap and ages ago they had stood in two demure rows and their voices had been the song of angels.”


  1. fervor: intensity "If Jack was astonished by their fervor he did not show it.”


  1. demented: insane "Piggy and Ralph under the threat of the sky, found themselves eager to take a place in this demented but partly secure society."


  1. ensconce: conceal "At first the twisted stems, ensconce himself so deep that only a crawler like himself could come through, and that crawler would be jabbed."



Critical Terms 


Allegory

A story, poem, or picture. that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.

Direct Characterization

When the author makes direct statements about a character’s personality and tells what the character is like.

Indirect Characterization 

When an author reveals a character’s traits through actions, thoughts, speech, etc., instead of saying it explicitly.

Static Character

A character that doesn’t change throughout the story.

Dynamic Character

A character that undergoes significant internal and/or external changes that symbolizes growth throughout the story.

Foil Character

A character who contrasts with another character(usually contrasts with the protagonist) in order to better highlight/differentiate certain qualities of the protagonist.

Symbol

Something that represents the bigger idea that an author is trying to convey.

Personification

Attributing human like characteristics to something nonhuman.

Situational Irony

When the outcome of a situation is different to what was expected.