pt 2

Vocabulary Terms

  • Happiness: Fulfillment or attainment of a desired good.

  • Self-consciousness: Awareness of oneself as distinct and consistent over time.

  • Ego: Inner self, a term from Sigmund Freud.

  • Self-Actualization: Becoming who God created us to be, involving freedom, self-discipline, and commitment.

  • Grace: Divine life that God gives human persons.

  • Interior Call: Awareness of God's drawing us to Himself internally.

  • Exterior Call: Awareness of God's drawing us to Himself externally.

  • Unhappiness: Non-fulfillment of desire.

  • Silver Rule: Do not do unto others what you do not want done to you.

  • Conscience: Inner attraction to goodness and justice; aversion to evil.

Pope Leo XIII's Libertas 1

  • Human Liberty: Vital for making moral choices and attaining the highest good or committing evil.

  • Nobler State of Will: Christ raises human dignity through His Passion, Death, and Resurrection.

  • Misunderstanding of Church's Role: Belief that the Church is hostile to human liberty misinterprets true freedom as the ability to choose good, true, and beautiful things.

Pope St. John Paul II's Letter to Artists

  • Need for Art: Communicates the message of Christ; makes the spiritual world tangible.

  • Images Used by Christ: Includes Heaven, the mustard seed, and His Body as the temple.

  • Types of Artists Needed: Painters, writers, musicians, architects;

    • Artists find inspiration in Church's teachings.

St. Augustine's Confessions

  • Universal Desire: Asks if one would prefer truth over falsehood, highlights the desire for truth.

  • Definition of Happy Life: Joy in the truth, which is ultimately God.

Pope Francis's Evangelii Gaudium

  • Source of Gifts: Heart opened by closeness to others and seeking their welfare.

  • Missionary Happiness: True happiness is found in seeking the good of others.

  • Response to Self-Destructive Behavior: Love, kindness, prayer, and truth defensiveness.

St. Thomas Aquinas's Summa Theologica

  • Obstacles to True Happiness: Many unavoidable evils due to fallen condition; perfect happiness is not attainable in this life.

  • Vision of Divine Essence: Understanding of Heaven.

  • Desire for Good: Humans inherently wish for lasting good experiences.