8 Decision trees
==decision trees== - diagrams that set out all options available when making a decision and an estimate of the likelihood of it occurring
helps decide whether the net gain from a decision is worth it.
square shows the decision that needs to be made
the lines from the square shows the choices/ options and option to do nothing
circles = uncertain out comes
and then liners after circle are the possible outcomes
then there is the probabilities of the probability of the result and then result.
process-
- add possible outcomes to the tree
- then add costs, outcome probabilities and financial results for each.
- probability- percentage chance that event will occur
- if all outcomes of an event are c considered, the total probability must add up to one.
- ==expected value== - financial result times by the probabiliy
- ==net gain-== adding the expected value and misusing the costs with the decision
important to not use decision tress to justify a decision but to aid the decision making process.