Comprehensive English-German Vocabulary Study Notes

English-German Lexicon: Page One

The English term about translates to the German terms über and ungefähr. Movement across is expressed as über or quer durch. Descriptive states include being afraid, which is defined as ängstlich. Time-based expressions include afternoon, translated as Nachmittag, and ago, which means vor. The word air corresponds to the term Luft. Emotional expressions such as angry are translated as wütend. When referring to an additional item, another is used, meaning ein anderer or noch ein. The inclusive or indefinite term any translates to irgendein or jeder. General pronouns anyone and anything are defined as irgendjemand and irgendetwas, respectively. The concept of an area corresponds to a Gebiet or Bereich.

Positionally, back refers to the direction zurück or the anatomical Rücken. The evolutionary verb become is translated as werden, and a financial bill is a Rechnung. Common footwear like a boot is a Stiefel. The collective term both is translated as beide. Construction terms include the verb build, which is bauen, and the noun building, meaning Gebäude. The word capital carries dual meanings of Hauptstadt or Kapital. The adjective clear means klar. A reference book known as a dictionary is a Wörterbuch. The duration marker during is translated as während, and the word else means sonst or anderes. Collective human and object terms everyone and everything translate to jeder or alle and alles. Agricultural vocabulary includes farmer (Bauer/Landwirt), the distance far (weit), and the location farm (Bauernhof).

English-German Lexicon: Page Two

The word former is translated as ehemalige. Quantities are described by the terms few, meaning wenige, and fill, meaning füllen. Spatial orientation includes front, which refers to Vorderseite or vorne. Entertainment and biological processes are represented by game (Spiel) and grow (wachsen). The modal obligation have to is defined as müssen. Personal pronouns include her (ihr/sie) and him (ihm / ihn). The transitional adverb however translates to jedoch or allerdings. To include is described as einschließen or beinhalten. The contraction it's stands for es ist. The term kind can represent the adjective nett or the noun Art, while the adjective large means groß.

Negative pronouns no one and nobody both translate to niemand. The word other means andere(r/s). Financial or weight units like a pound translate to Pfund. Commercial actions like sell mean verkaufen. The animal sheep is translated as Schaf. Spatial and speed descriptors are short (kurz) and slow (langsam). Indefinite quantities and entities include some (einige / etwas), somebody (jemand), and something (etwas). The word sound can refer to a Geräusch or the verb klingen. Orthography is expressed by spell (buchstabieren). Communication and infrastructure terms include statement (Aussage) and street (Straße). Modern media is represented by television (Fernsehen/Fernseher), and the adjective terrible means schrecklich.

English-German Lexicon: Page Three

The noun umbrella translates to the German Regenschirm. Positional and temporal limits are defined by under (unter) and until (bis). Directional terms for vertical movement or placement within a house include upstairs, meaning oben or nach oben, and downstairs, meaning unten or nach unten. Frequency of action is designated by usually, which is normalerweise. A small community settlement or village is a Dorf. The service professional known as a waiter is a Kellner. Finally, the word point is defined as Punkt.