SCIENCE SECOND QUARTER
Best describes bohr’s atomic model
Electrons occupy orbits, whose energy increases with increasing distance from the nucleus
What's common between bohr’s model and the quantum mechanical model
Electrons have a discrete amount of energy
Valence electrons
The electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom
Why do most atoms bond with other atoms
To attain stability
When is an anion formed
When a neutral atom gains electrons
Which pair of elements can form ionic bonds
Metal and non metal
Which pair of elements can form covalent bonds
Two non metals
What type of bond is formed when two atoms share electrons equally
Non polar covalent bond
What type of bond is formed when atoms transfer electrons
Ionic bond
Which of the following does not correctly describe metals
Low melting and boiling points
Which of the following is an organic compound
Ethyne
Carbon is capable of bonding with a maximum of _____ atoms to form compounds
4
Hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond and no triple bonds are classified as
Alkenes
A compound whose general formula is R - COOH is classified as a
Carboxylic - acid
Carbon compounds with the general formula CnH2n+2 are called
Alkanes
Alkenes and alkynes are best described as _______ hydrocarbons
Unsaturated
These compounds are commonly used as fuels
Hydrocarbons
This type of compound is responsible for many of the pleasant smells of fruits
Esters
Which of the following is responsible for the characteristics properties of hydrocarbon derivatives
Functional group
Which type of compound contains nitrogen
Amines
What type of hydrocarbon is the given chemical formula HC=C-CH2CH3
alkene
Which pair of compounds contain the carbonyl group
Aldehydes and ketones
How many atoms are there in 1 mole of an element
6.002x10^23
What is the mass of 1 mole of silver
107.9 g
The molar mass of an element is numerically equal to its
Atomic mass
Which shows the smallest whole-number ratio of the atoms in a particle unit of a compound
Empirical formula
Which statement is correct about diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide
Weigh the same
Suggested that atoms can be counted
Amadeo Avogadro
One mole of a substance
Molar Mass
Unit used for molar mass
g/mol
Known for inventing devices that detect and quantify substances
Dr. Fortunato Sevilla 3