round table talk

Personal Career Journey

  • Early Career Ambivalence

    • Experienced uncertainty in pursuing a legal career.

    • Interest in international affairs alongside law, particularly in the government sector and foreign service.

  • Two-Year Deferral at Harvard Law School

    • Spent two years in China.

    • Benefitted from taking time off prior to law school to gather experience and reflect on career ambitions.

    • Attended classes by Professor Jerry Cohen, a key figure in Chinese legal studies.

    • His passing led to reflections on his impact and contributions to the field.

Transition to Law Firm and International Work

  • Summer Internships

    • Worked at Paul Weiss, a New York law firm.

    • Completed summer internships that included studying Japanese and taking a significant break.

  • Quick Ascension to Leadership in Beijing

    • After one year in New York, invited by Professor Cohen to run a Beijing office as a second-year associate, reflecting unusual trust in his capabilities.

    • Initial reluctance towards law firm associate work, which was perceived as not aligned with long-term goals.

    • Preference for international legal work over specialty tax law or other practices.

  • Life in Beijing During Tiananmen Incident

    • Witnessed the Tiananmen incident in 1989 while in Beijing, a pivotal experience that shaped professional direction and personal life decisions.

    • Formed a significant personal relationship that led to decisions about work location.

Employment Challenges and Decisions

  • Visa Issues and Relocation to Japan

    • Faced a challenge with partner’s visa to the U.S., prompting the decision to relocate to Japan instead.

    • Spent 30 years in Japan, dealing with various legal and business cultural contexts.

  • Consequences of Bribery Scandal

    • GE’s bribery scandal in Japan created opportunities for hiring an in-house lawyer, marking a pivotal moment in the legal field.

    • Outlined corporate responsibility and scrutiny as an in-house counsel, emphasizing the importance of integrity and ethics.

In-house Counsel Experience at GE

  • Job Responsibilities

    • Served over 20 years at General Electric (GE), managing multiple legal areas including mergers and acquisitions (M&A), litigation, tax, and intellectual property.

    • Responsible for a team of 40 lawyers, reflecting a significant management and mentorship role.

    • Focused on building the internal law firm-like structure within the company.

  • Managing Reputation and Ethics

    • In-house lawyers are responsible for protecting the company’s reputation and ensuring compliance with legal standards.

    • Oversaw compliance investigations, contributing to ethical corporate culture and crisis management.

  • Incorporation of Cross-Cultural Issues

    • Professionally engaged with Chinese and Japanese business cultures, emphasizing the adaptation and application of legal knowledge across various jurisdictions.

    • View on developing global business practices that align ethical standards with legal obligations.

Career at Panasonic and Broader Perspectives

  • Role at Panasonic

    • Encountered the challenge of leading a major legal team following the company’s bribery issues, mirroring previous experiences at GE.

    • Became the first non-Japanese member of the board of directors, an unusual achievement reflecting significant industry contributions.

  • Career Reflections and Lessons Learned

    • Highlighted the unpredictability of legal careers; advises understanding personal career trajectories can change significantly over time.

    • Emphasized the importance of opportunism, readiness to adapt, and continual skill development.

Discussion with Law Students

  • Comparison of Law School Experiences

    • Discussed differing experiences between students immediately proceeding to law school versus those who take time off for practical experience.

    • Reflected on the challenges and opportunities faced by law students, including potential maturity gained through experiences outside law school.

  • Language Acquisition in Legal Contexts

    • Valued the practice of language study and cultural immersion as advantageous for careers in international law.

    • Emphasized the significance of extensive language training and the time it takes to achieve fluency, especially in Asian languages.

  • Work-Life Balance in Legal Careers

    • Discussed stress and pressure in law firm environments versus corporate roles, describing how in-house counsels often have more predictable schedules.

    • Highlighted the intrinsic nature of being accountable for the legal outcomes in corporate scenarios, which fosters a deeper sense of responsibility.

  • Entry into In-house Positions

    • Suggested that a traditional route through law firms remains common for in-house lawyers, reflecting on the structure and expectations of the profession.

    • Some members of the audience expressed concern about the corporate culture and future as in-house counsels.

Conclusion and Guidance

  • Final Thoughts on Law and Global Opportunities

    • Encouraged students to view legal careers as broad and adaptable, with myriad paths that can intersect different disciplines beyond traditional law roles.

    • Urged consideration of diverse experiences that can enrich legal education and career opportunities.

  • Prompt for Further Questions

    • Engaged with students for any additional questions regarding their career paths, law school decisions, or personal experiences, cultivating an open dialogue.


This study guide encapsulates a wealth of experience and insights on pursuing a legal career, focusing on international law, corporate governance, and the necessary skills and adaptability vital to success in the modern legal landscape.